6   \(n^5+5n=n^5-n+6n=n\left(n^4-1\right)+6n=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

vì n,n-1 là 2 số nguyên lien tiếp  \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\)

  n,n-1,n+1 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\cdot3=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n⋮6\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)-6n⋮6\Rightarrow n^5+5n⋮6\)(đpcm)

7   \(n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)=n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+7-6\right)=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+7\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4+3\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

n,n+1,n+2 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp dựa vào bài 6 \(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)

\(21⋮3;n\left(n+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow21n\left(n+1\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)

......................?

mik ko biết

mong bn thông cảm 

nha ................

2x+1 chia hết cho x-5

=>2x-10+11 chia hết cho x-5

=>11 chia hết cho x-5

=>x-5 thuộc Ư(11)={-1;1;-11;11}

=>x thuộc{4;6;-6;16}

<=>2(x-5)+6 chia hết x-5

=>6 chia hết x-5

=>x-5\(\in\){-1,-2,-3,-6,1,2,3,6}

=>x\(\in\){4,3,2,-1,6,7,8,11}

a)=>(2n+10)-10 chia hết cho n+5

=>2(n+5)-10 chia hết cho n+5

Mà 2(n+5) chia hết cho n+5

=>10 chia hết cho n+5

=>n+5 thuộc Ư(10)={1;2;5;10;-1;-2;-5;-10}

=>n thuộc {-4;-3;0;5;-6;-7;-10;-15}

b)=>x(x+2) chia hết cho x+2

Mà x(x+2) chia hết cho x+2

=>Mọi số nguyên x đều thỏa mãn

câu b là với mọi n thuộc Z

http://sketchtoy.com/66531241

a) \(x^2+x+1=x\left(x+1\right)+1\)

Vì \(x\inℤ\)\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\)\(\Rightarrow\)Để \(x^2+x+1⋮x+1\)thì \(1⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;0\right\}\)

b) \(3x-8=3x-12+4=3\left(x-4\right)+4\)

Vì \(3\left(x-4\right)⋮x-4\)\(\Rightarrow\)Để \(3x-8⋮x-4\)thì \(4⋮x-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

Lập bảng giá trị ta có: 

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;2;3;5;6;8\right\}\)