\(\frac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}=32^6\)

=> \(\frac{2^{4-x}}{\left(2^4\right)^5}=\left(2^5\right)^6\)

=> \(\frac{2^{4-x}}{2^{20}}=2^{30}\)

=> \(2^{4-x}=2^{30}.2^{20}\)

=> \(2^{4-x}=2^{50}\)

=> 4  - x = 50

=> x = 4 - 50 = -46

\(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{9^3}=9^{14}\)

=> \(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{\left(3^2\right)^3}=\left(3^2\right)^{14}\)

=> \(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{3^6}=3^{28}\)

=> \(3^{2x+3}=3^{28}.3^6\)

=> \(3^{2x+3}=3^{34}\)

=> 2x + 3 = 34

=> 2x = 34 - 3

=> 2x = 31

=> x = 31/2

x = 1                                  

Bài 1:

a) Ta có:

\(3,2\cdot x+\left(-1,2\right)\cdot x+2,7=-4,9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[3,2+\left(-1,2\right)\right]\cdot x=\left(-4,9\right)-2,7\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-7,6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-7,6\right):2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3,8\)

Vậy \(x=-3,8\)

b) Ta có:

-5,6.x+2,9.x-3,86=-9,8

=>[(-5,6)+2,9].x=(-9,8)+3,86

=>(-2,7).x=-5,94

=>x=(-5,94):(-2,7)

=>x=2,3

Vậy x=2,2

Dễ mà. ấn máy tính cũng ra

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{17}{25}=\frac{26}{25}\\ \left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{26}{25}-\frac{17}{25}\\ \left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\\ \left|\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)

 TH1:   \(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\\ x=\frac{2}{5}\)

TH2: \(\left|\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\right|=-\frac{3}{5}\\ x=-\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\\ x=-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(a,\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{17}{25}=\frac{26}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(b,-1\frac{5}{27}-\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{24}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\frac{32}{27}-\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{24}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{32}{27}+\frac{24}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{8}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{27}\)

\(c,\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{array}\right.\)  \(\Rightarrow\)  \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)  \(\Rightarrow\)  \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)

Bổ sung câu a: \(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\\\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{array}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\)  \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{2}{5}\\x=-\frac{4}{5}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left(\frac{3}{4}.x-\frac{9}{16}\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{-3}{5}:x\right)=0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{4}.x-\frac{9}{16}=0\\\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}.\frac{1}{x}=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\\frac{3}{5x}=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{9}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)>0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}>0\\x+\frac{2}{5}>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\frac{2}{5}< 0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{3}\\x>\frac{-2}{5}\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{3}\\x< \frac{-2}{5}\end{cases}}\)

<=>\(x>\frac{1}{3}\)hoặc \(x< \frac{-2}{5}\)

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