cho cac so thuc x,y thoa man x^2+y^2-xy-9 tim GTNN cua P= x^2+y^2
help meeeeeeeeeeee
cho cac so thuc x,y thoa man x^2+y^2-xy-9 tim GTNN cua P= x^2+y^2
help meeeeeeee
xet cac so thuc duong x,y,z thoa man x2+y2+z2=xy+xz+10yz tim gtnn cua bieu thuc
P= 8xyz - 3x3/y2+z2
Cho x,y,z la cac so thuc duong thoa man x + y + z = 6
Tim GTNN cua bieu thuc P = ( x + y )/(xyz)
\(P=\frac{x+y}{xyz}=\frac{x}{xyz}+\frac{y}{xyz}=\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}\)
Áp dụng Bunyakovsky dạng phân thức : \(\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}\ge\frac{4}{z\left(x+y\right)}\)(1)
Ta có : \(\sqrt{z\left(x+y\right)}\le\frac{x+y+z}{2}\)( theo AM-GM )
=> \(z\left(x+y\right)\le\left(\frac{x+y+z}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{2}\right)^2=9\)
=> \(\frac{1}{z\left(x+y\right)}\ge\frac{1}{9}\)=> \(\frac{4}{z\left(x+y\right)}\ge\frac{4}{9}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(P=\frac{x+y}{xyz}=\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}\ge\frac{4}{z\left(x+y\right)}\ge\frac{4}{9}\)
=> P ≥ 4/9
Vậy MinP = 4/9, đạt được khi x = y = 3/2 ; z = 3
cho cac so thuc duong x,y thoa man x+y<=3.Tim GTNN cua 1/5xy + 5/x+2y+5
cho cac so thuc duing x,y thoa man x+y<=3.Tim GTNN cua bieu thuc : P=1/5xy + 5/x+2y+5
\(P=\frac{1}{5xy}+\frac{xy}{20}+\frac{5}{x+2y+5}+\frac{x+2y+5}{20}-\frac{xy}{20}-\frac{x+2y+5}{20}\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{5xy}.\frac{xy}{20}}+2.\sqrt{\frac{5}{x+2y+5}.\frac{x+2y+5}{20}}-\frac{x\left(3-x\right)+x+2\left(3-x\right)+5}{20}\)
\(=2.\frac{1}{10}+2.\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-x^2+2x+11}{20}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x+1}{20}+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{20}+\frac{3}{5}\ge\frac{3}{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5xy}=\frac{xy}{20}\\\frac{5}{x+2y+5}=\frac{x+2y+5}{20}\\\left(x-1\right)^2=0,x+y=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}xy=2\\x+2y+5=10\\x=1,x+y=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=1,y=2\)
Vậy min P=3/5 khi x=1, y=2
Em co cach nay ngan gon hon, cac ban co the tham khao
P=\(\frac{1}{5xy}\) + \(\frac{5}{x+2y+5}\)=\(\frac{1}{5xy}\)+\(\frac{25}{5\left(x+2y+5\right)}\)
= \(\frac{1^2}{5xy}\)+\(\frac{5^2}{5\left(x+2y+5\right)}\)
\(\geq\) \(\frac{\left(1+5\right)^{^2}}{5xy+5\left(x+2y+5\right)}\)
=\(\frac{36}{5\left(xy+x+2y+2+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{36}{5\left(\left(x+2\right)\left(y+1\right)+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{36}{5\left(\frac{\left(x+y+3\right)^2}{4}+3\right)}\) (do \((x+2)(y+1) \leq \frac {(x+y+3)^2}{4}\) )
=\(\frac{36}{5\left(\frac{\left(3+3\right)^2}{4}+3\right)}\) (do \(x+y \leq 3\) )
=\(\frac{3}{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5xy}=\frac{1}{x+2y+5}\\x+2=y+1\\x+y=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=2,y=1\)
Vậy GTNN của P là 3/5 khi và chỉ khi x=2,y=1
xet x, y la cac so thuc duong thoa man: x+y=2x+y=2, tim gtnn cua \(\text{s=x^2.y^2-4xy}\)
Help me cần gấp lắm
cho x,y,z la cac so huu ti duong thoa man x+1/yz y +1/xz z+1/xy la cac so nguyen tim gia tri lon nhat cua bieu thuc A=x+y^2+z^3
a)Tim cap (x,y) nguyen duong thoa man xy=3(y-x)
b)cho 2 so x,y >0 thoa man x+y = 1
Tim GTNN cua M=(x^2+1/y^2)(y^2+1/x^2)
mình biết làm nhưng dài quá bạn tra trên google là đc
cho cac so thu cx,y thoa man 4/x^2+5/y^2 >=9 tim GTNN cua bt
Q=2x^2+6/x^2+3y^2+8/y^2
Áp dụng bđt AM-GM:
\(2x^2+\frac{6}{x^2}+3y^2+\frac{8}{y^2}\)
\(=\left(2x^2+\frac{2}{x^2}\right)+\left(3y^2+\frac{3}{y^2}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{x^2}+\frac{5}{y^2}\right)\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{4x^2}{x^2}}+2\sqrt{\frac{9y^2}{y^2}}+\left(\frac{4}{x^2}+\frac{5}{y^2}\right)\ge4+6+9=19\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=\pm1\)