a) Để ab.(a+b) chia hết cho 2

=> ab chẵn hoặc ( a+b ) chẵn.

trả lời câu b tiếp tôi với

\(4x-xy+2y=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(4-y\right)-8+2y=3-8\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(4-y\right)-2\left(4-y\right)=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4-y\right)=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y-4\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right);\left(y-4\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Tự xét bảng

\(3y-xy-2x-5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y\left(3-x\right)-2x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow y\left(3-x\right)+6-2x=5+6\)

\(\Rightarrow y\left(3-x\right)+2\left(3-x\right)=11\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(y+1\right)\left(3-x\right)=11\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3-x\right);\left(y+1\right)\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)

Tự xét

\(2xy-x-y=100\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(2y-1\right)-y=100\)

\(2x\left(2y-1\right)-\left(2y-1\right)=100+1\)

\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2y-1\right)=101\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right);\left(2y-1\right)\inƯ\left(101\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm101\right\}\)

Tự xét bảng

P/s : bài 3 có gì sai ko ?

bài 3 ko sai đâu

sao ra y+1 hay j

em chịu em mới lớp 5

taco;17achia het cho17

suy ra 17a+3a+2b chia het cho17

suy ra20a+2bchia het cho17

rút gọn cho 2

suyra 10a+b chia hết cho 17

vậy số dư là 0

6   \(n^5+5n=n^5-n+6n=n\left(n^4-1\right)+6n=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

vì n,n-1 là 2 số nguyên lien tiếp  \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\)

  n,n-1,n+1 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\cdot3=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n⋮6\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)-6n⋮6\Rightarrow n^5+5n⋮6\)(đpcm)

7   \(n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)=n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+7-6\right)=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+7\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4+3\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

n,n+1,n+2 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp dựa vào bài 6 \(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)

\(21⋮3;n\left(n+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow21n\left(n+1\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)

......................?

mik ko biết

mong bn thông cảm 

nha ................