\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]=0\)

Mà  \(a+b+c\ne0\left(gt\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Do đó:

\(A=\frac{a^2+2b^2+6c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}+2015=\frac{a^2+2a^2+6c^2}{\left(a+a+a\right)^2}+2015=\frac{9a^2}{9a^2}+2015=1+2015=2016\)

mik ko biết

Ta có: a³+b³+c³=3abc

<=> (a+b+c)(a²+b²+c²-ab-bc-ca)=0

<=> (a+b+c)(2a²+2b²+2c²-2ab-2bc-2ca)=0

<=> (a+b+c)[(a-b)²+(b-c)²+(c-a)² ] = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\\\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\\a=b=c\end{cases}}\)

Vì a,b,c phân biệt nên a+b+c=0 => \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=-\left(b+c\right)\\b=-\left(c+a\right)\\c=-\left(a+b\right)\end{cases}}\)(*)

Lại có: \(M=\frac{ab^2}{a^2+b^2-c^2}+\frac{bc^2}{b^2+c^2-a^2}+\frac{ca^2}{c^2+a^2-b^2}\)

Thay (*) vào M ta được:

\(M=\frac{-\left(b+c\right)b^2}{\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{-\left(c+a\right)c^2}{\left(c+a\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)\left(c-a\right)}+\frac{-\left(a+b\right)a^2}{\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-\left(b+c\right)b^2}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+c+b-c\right)}+\frac{-\left(c+a\right)c^2}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+a+c-a\right)}+\frac{-\left(a+b\right)a^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-\left(b+c\right)b^2}{2b\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{-\left(c+a\right)c^2}{2c\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{-\left(a+b\right)a^2}{2a\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-b}{2}-\frac{c}{2}-\frac{a}{2}=\frac{-\left(b+c+a\right)}{2}\)

Mà a+b+c=0

=> M=0

Vậy M=0

Sửa lại dòng (*)

Vì a,b,c phân nên a+b+c=0 => \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=-\left(b+c\right)\\b=-\left(a+c\right)\\c=-\left(a+b\right)\end{cases}\left(\text{*}\right)}\)

ab² hay là a²b²

từ a^3 + b^3 + c^3 =3abc => a+b+c = 0 

=> a+b= -c  <=> c^2 = (a+b)^2 

tương tự với -b và -a 

=> P = ab^2/a^2+b^2-a^2-2ab-b^2 + bc^2/b^2+c^2-b^2-2bc-c^2 + ca^2/c^2 + a^2 - c^2-2ac-a^2

= -a/2 - b/2 - c/2 = -1/2(a+b+c)=0

phân tích a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac)=0

=>a=b=c(vì a+b+c khác 0)

thay a=b=c vào P

Sưả câu 2. a²+b²+c²=3abc

Nhận xét:\(\left(a+b\right)^3=a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2\)

=>   \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3-3a^2b-3ab^2\)

ta có \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

Thay vào biểu thức trên ta có:

\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-3abc\)

= \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

= \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)

=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\)

Vay \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ac-bc-ab\right)\)

Do \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)và theo đầu bài \(a+b+c\ne0\)nen  \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ac-bc-ab=0\)

=> \(a=b=c\)

Vay  N = \(\frac{3a^2}{\left(3a\right)^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3+c^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right)\)

\(-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-3ab\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\\a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(a-b\right)^2>=0\Rightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2>=0\Rightarrow a^2+b^2>=2ab\)

tương tự \(a^2+c^2>=2ac;b^2+c^2>=2bc\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+a^2+c^2+b^2+c^2>=2ab+2ac+2bc\Rightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)>=2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2.=ab+ac+bc\)dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=c

mà nếu \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+ac+bc\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

th1:a+b+c=0

\(\Rightarrow a+b=-c;a+c=-b;b+c=-a\)

\(M=\frac{ab^2}{a^2+b^2-c^2}+\frac{bc^2}{b^2+c^2-a^2}+\frac{ca^2}{c^2+a^2-b^2}=\frac{ab^2}{a^2+b^2-\left(-c\right)^2}+\frac{bc^2}{b^2+c^2-\left(-a\right)^2}+\frac{ca^2}{c^2+a^2-\left(-b\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{ab^2}{a^2+b^2-\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{bc^2}{b^2+c^2-\left(b+c\right)^2}+\frac{ca^2}{c^2+a^2-\left(c+a\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{ab^2}{a^2+b^2-a^2-2ab-b^2}+\frac{bc^2}{b^2+c^2-b^2-2bc-c^2}+\frac{ca^2}{c^2+a^2-c^2-2ac-a^2}\)

\(=\frac{ab^2}{-2ab}+\frac{bc^2}{-2bc}+\frac{ca^2}{-2ac}=\frac{b}{-2}+\frac{c}{-2}+\frac{a}{-2}=\frac{a+b+c}{-2}=\frac{0}{-2}=0\)

th2:a=b=c tự lm nhá