Tính nhanh :
\(\frac{11}{3}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{3}+6-\frac{7}{6}\)
Bài 1 : tính theo cách hợp lý nhất
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
Bài 2 : Tính bằng cách nhanh nhất
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
Bài 3 : Tính nhanh
a,\(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\)
b,\(\frac{6}{7}\times\subset\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\supset\)
Bài 4 : Tính nhanh
a,\(\frac{2}{5}\times\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{2}{5}\)
b,\(\frac{6}{11}\div\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
....
Tính nhanh:
N = \(\frac{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{6}{2}+\frac{6}{5}-\frac{6}{7}-\frac{6}{11}}\)bài 1: tính nhanh
a, \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}}{1-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}}\)-\(\frac{\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{6}{5}-\frac{6}{7}-\frac{6}{11}}\)
b,\(1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{20}+...+\frac{3}{2011.2012}\)
a,Ta có \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}}{1-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}}-\frac{\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{6}{5}-\frac{6}{7}-\frac{6}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}}{2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}-\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}{6.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{6}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
Vậy giá trị biểu thức bằng 0
b, Mình không hiểu cho lắm ạ , nếu ko phiền xin xem lại đầu bài ạ
Tính nhanh: \(\frac{3}{1!+2!+3!}+\frac{4}{2!+3!+4!}+\frac{5}{3!+4!+5!}+\frac{6}{4!+5!+6!}+\frac{7}{5!+6!+7!}+\frac{8}{6!+7!+8!}\)
Đặt P = ... ( biểu thức đề bài )
Nhận xét: Với \(k\inℕ^∗\) ta có:
\(\frac{k+2}{k!+\left(k+1\right)!+\left(k+2\right)!}=\frac{k+2}{k!+\left(k+1\right).k!+\left(k+2\right).k!}=\frac{k+2}{2.k!\left(k+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2.k!}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(P=\frac{1}{2.1!}+\frac{1}{2.2!}+...+\frac{1}{2.6!}=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{720}\right)=...\)
Tính nhanh:\(\frac{\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}}:\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}}\)
\(\frac{\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{5}{10}+\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{2}+1+\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{4}}\)
-5/6 là -5/8
Tính nhanh
\(\frac{\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{\frac{5}{8}-\frac{5}{10}+\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{2}+1+\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{4}}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}+\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{6}{5}\)
BÀI ÔN SỐ HỌC
1. Thực hiện mỗi phép tính sau bằng 2 cách:
a)\(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}\)
Ví dụ :
Cách 1: \(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}=\frac{31}{9}+\frac{31}{6}=\frac{62}{18}+\frac{93}{18}=\frac{155}{18}=8\frac{11}{18}\)
Cách 2:\(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}=3\frac{8}{18}+5\frac{3}{18}=8\frac{11}{18}\)
b)\(8\frac{1}{14}-6\frac{3}{7}\)
c)\(7-3\frac{6}{7}\)
2. Áp dụng tính chất phép tính & qui tắc dấu ngoặc để tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a)A =\(11\frac{3}{13}-\left(3\frac{4}{7}+6\frac{3}{13}\right)\)
b)B =\(\left(7\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{8}{13}\right)-5\frac{4}{3}\)
c)C =\(\frac{-2}{7}.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{-2}{7}.\frac{6}{11}+5\frac{4}{7}\)
d)D =\(0,7.1\frac{3}{5}.30.0,375.\frac{4}{7}\)
3.Tìm các số nghịch đảo của các số sau : \(\frac{4}{7};6\frac{3}{8};\frac{-3}{17};0.37\)
4.Tìm x, biết :
0,5-\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
Tính nhanh:
A=\(\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}\div\frac{7}{5}+\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}\right)\div\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\div\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}\right)\)
a= (\(\frac{2}{5}\)+\(\frac{2}{9}\)+\(\frac{2}{11}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{5}{7}\)\(+\frac{7}{9}\)\(+\frac{7}{11}\)\()\)
1.tính nhanh nếu có thể
\((\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{7}{33}-\frac{5}{3})-(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{6}{11}-\frac{5}{42})\)
(-1/4+7/33-5/3)-(-5/12+6/11-5/42)
=-1/4+7/33-5/3-5/12-6/11+5/42
=-1/4-5/12+7/33-6/11-5/3+5/42
=-8/12+(-3/11)-25/12
=-8/12-25/12+(-3/11)
=-33/12+-3/11
=-11/4+-3/11
=-133/44
Mk làm sai rồi !
\(\left(\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{7}{33}-\frac{5}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{6}{11}-\frac{5}{42}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{7}{33}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{12}-\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{42}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{3}-\frac{5}{42}\right)-\left(\frac{6}{11}-\frac{7}{33}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{65}{42}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{-29}{21}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{-12}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{7}{33}-\frac{5}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{6}{11}-\frac{5}{42}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{33}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{12}-\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{42}\)
\(=\frac{5-3}{12}+\frac{7-18}{33}+\frac{5+70}{42}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{65}{42}\)