Chứng minh:
( a + c) ( a - c) - b( 2a - b ) - ( a - b + c ) (a - b - c ) = 0
Cho (a-b)(b-c)(c-a) = (a+b)(b+c)(c+a) .Chứng minh a^2b + b^2c+ c^2a+ abc=0
(a-b)(b-c)(c-a) = (a+b)(b+c)(c+a) <=> \(-b^2c-ac^2+bc^2-a^2b+ab^2+a^2c\) = \(2abc+a^2b+a^2c+b^2c+b^2a+c^2a+c^2b\)
<=> 2\(\left(a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+abc\right)=0\)
<=> \(a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+abc=0\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức. (a,b thuộc Z)
a)(a-b)-(a+b)+(2a-b)-(2a-3b)=0
b)(a+b-c)-(a-b+c)+(b+c-a)-(a-b-c)=2b
\(\text{( a-b)-(a+b)+(2a-b)-(2a-3b)=0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ a-b-a-b+2a-b-2a+3b = 0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{0=0}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ĐPCM}\)
\(\left(a+b-c\right)-\left(a-b+c\right)+\left(b+c-a\right)-\left(a-b-c\right)=2b\)
\(a+b-c-a+b-c+b+c-a-a+b+c=2b\)
\(-2a+4b-2c=2b\)
\(-2a+4b-2c-2b=0\)
\(-2a+2b-2c=0\)
\(đpcm\)
cho a,b,c thõa mãn 2a+b+c=0. chứng minh 2a^3+b^3+c^3=3a(a+b)(c-b)
Từ 2a + b + c = 0 <=> a + a + b + c = 0 <=> a + c = -(a + b)
Ta có: VT = 2a3 + b3 + c3 = (a3 + b3) + (a3 + c3)
= (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2) + (a + c)(a2 - ac + c2)
= (a + b)(a2 + 2ab + b2) - 3ab(a + b) + (a + c)(a2 + 2ac + c2) - 3ac(a + c)
= (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b) + (a + c)3 - 3ac(a + c)
= (a + b)3 - (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b) + 3ac(a + b)
= -3a(a + b)(b - c) = 3a(a + b)(c - b) = VP
=> VT = VP => đpcm
Chứng minh rằng a,b là các số nguyên
a)(a-b)-(a+b)+(2a-b)-(2a-3b)=0
b)(a+b-c)-(a-b+c)+(b+c-a)-(b-a-c)=2b
Chứng minh rằng a,b là các số nguyên
a)(a-b)-(a+b)+(2a-b)-(2a-3b)=0
b)(a+b-c)-(a-b+c)+(b+c-a)-(b-a-c)=2b
Cho (a-b)(b-c)(c-a) = (a+b)(b+c)(c+a) .Chứng minh a^2b + b^2c+ c^2a+ abc=0
Cho (a-b)(b-c)(c-a) = (a+b)(b+c)(c+a) .Chứng minh a^2b + b^2c+ c^2a+ abc=0 - H
Ta có:\(\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)-\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2c-ac^2+bc^2-b^2c+ab^2-a^2b\right)-\left(2abc+ac^2+a^2c+b^2c+bc^2+a^2b+ab^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2c-ac^2+bc^2-b^2c+ab^2-a^2b-2abc-ac^2-a^2c-b^2c-bc^2-a^2b-ab^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2a^2b-2b^2c-2ac^2-2abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+abc\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+abc=0\left(đpcm\right)\)
cho a,b,c là thoả mãn 2a+b+c=0 chứng minh 2a^2 +b^2 +c^2=3a(a+b)(c-b)
Cho a,b,c >0 . Chứng minh rằng : \(\frac{a}{b+2c}+\frac{b}{c+2a}+\frac{c}{a+2b}=1+\frac{b}{b+2a}+\frac{c}{c+2b}+\frac{a}{a+2c}\)
Bài 5: cho a,b,c lớn hơn 0
chứng minh rẳng:
\(2\left(\dfrac{a}{b+2c}+\dfrac{b}{c+2a}+\dfrac{c}{a+2b}\right)\ge1+\dfrac{b}{b+2a}+\dfrac{c}{c+2b}+\dfrac{a}{a+2c}\)
\(2\left(\dfrac{a}{b+2c}+\dfrac{b}{c+2a}+\dfrac{c}{a+2b}\right)\ge1+\dfrac{b}{b+1a}+\dfrac{c}{c+2b}+\dfrac{a}{a+2c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{a}{b+2c}+\dfrac{b}{c+2a}+\dfrac{c}{a+2b}+\dfrac{a}{b+2a}+\dfrac{b}{c+2b}+\dfrac{c}{a+2c}\right)\ge1+\dfrac{b+2a}{b+2a}+\dfrac{c+2b}{c+2b}+\dfrac{a+2c}{a+2c}=1+1+1+1=4\)Thật vậy:
\(\dfrac{a}{b+2c}+\dfrac{a}{b+2a}+\dfrac{b}{c+2a}+\dfrac{b}{c+2b}+\dfrac{c}{a+2b}+\dfrac{c}{a+2c}=a\left(\dfrac{1}{b+2c}+\dfrac{1}{b+2a}\right)+b\left(\dfrac{1}{c+2a}+\dfrac{1}{c+2b}\right)+c\left(\dfrac{1}{a+2b}+\dfrac{1}{a+2c}\right)\)
\(\ge\dfrac{4a}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}+\dfrac{4b}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}+\dfrac{4c}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge2.2=4\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)