\(a.A=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\) 

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)

\(2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}< 1\)

\(b.B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(3A=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(6A=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(6A-2A=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(4A=3-\frac{100}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4A=3-\frac{300}{3^{100}}-\frac{3}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4A=3-\frac{303}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4A=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}< 3\)

\(A< \frac{3}{4}\)

Ủng hộ mk nha ^_^

\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+....+3^{101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{101}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}-3}{2}< 3^{100}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< B\)

a. tính A = 3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.....+3^100

3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+....+3^100

3A-A=(3^2+3^3+3^4+....+3^101)-(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.....+3^100)=3^101-3=3^100

mà B=3^100-1 => A<B

\(A=1+4+4^2+...+4^{99}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4A=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3A=4^{100}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4^{100}-1}{3}< \frac{4^{100}}{3}\)

hay A<B (đpcm)

mk biết làm câu a thôi :(

mình cũng chỉ làm được câu a thôi. hì hì

Ta có: 
A=1/3 - 2/3^2+3/3^3 - 4/3^4+ ... - 100/3^100 
=>3A=1 -2/3 +3/3^2 - 4/3^3+ ... - 100/3^99 
=>4A=A+3A=1-1/3+1/3^2-1/3^3+...-1/3^99 - 100/3^100 
=>12A=3.4A=3-1+1/3-1/3^2+...-1/3^98 - 100/3^99 

=>16A=12A+4A=3-1/3^99-100/3^99-100/3^1... 
<=>16A=3-101/3^99-100/3^100 
<=>A=3/16-(101/3^99+100/3^100)/16 < 3/16 
Suy ra A<3/16

rắc rối quá bạn ạ

đúng rùi nhưng cô lại chữa rùi

p = (1 + 3¹) + (3² + 3³) + ...+ (3⁹⁸ + 3⁹⁹) = 4.1 + 3².(1+ 3¹) + ...+ 3⁹⁸.(1+ 3¹) = 4.1 + 3².4 + ....+ 3⁹⁸.4 

= 4. (1 + 3² + 3⁴ + ...+ 3⁹⁸) chia hết cho 4

=> p chia hết cho 4

p = (1+ 3¹+ 3² + 3³) + (3⁴ + 3⁵ + ...+ 3⁷) + ...+ (3⁹⁶ + 3⁹⁷ + 3⁹⁸ + 3⁹⁹)

= 40 + 3⁴.(1 + 3¹ + 3²+ 3³) + ....+ 3⁹⁶. (1+3¹ + 3² + 3³)

= 40 + 3⁴. 40 + ....+ 3⁹⁶.40 = 40.(1 + 3⁴ + ...+ 3⁹⁶) chia hết cho 40

=> p chia hết cho 40