a, Do AB//CD nên góc D=góc kề vs góc A trong tam giác

goc A =180-60=120

b,do B/D=4/5 nên B/4=D/5 mà tổng các góc trong hình thang =360 nên góc B+D=180

B+D/4+5=180/9=20 nên góc B=80 góc D=100 nên góc C=60

a) Ta có: \(\frac{\widehat{A}}{4}=\frac{\widehat{B}}{3}=\frac{\widehat{C}}{2}=\frac{\widehat{D}}{1}\)

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:

\(\frac{\widehat{A}}{4}=\frac{\widehat{B}}{3}=\frac{\widehat{C}}{2}=\frac{\widehat{D}}{1}=\frac{\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}}{4+3+2+1}=\frac{360}{10}=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=144^0;\widehat{B}=108^0;\widehat{C}=72^0;\widehat{D}=36^0\)

Ta có: ΔABC = △DEF
=> ∠E = ∠B = 55⁰ (2 góc tương ứng)
Suy ra ∠A + ∠B = 130⁰
=> ∠A = 130⁰ - 55⁰ = 75⁰
Trong △ABC, t/có:
∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180⁰
=> ∠C = 180⁰ - 55⁰ - 75⁰ = 50⁰
Vì △ABC = △DEF
=> ∠A = ∠D = 75⁰; ∠C = ∠F = 50⁰ (2 góc tương ứng)
Vậy ∠A= 75⁰; ∠B= 55⁰; ∠C= 50⁰; ∠D= 75⁰; ∠E= 55⁰; ∠F= 50⁰

\(\Delta ABC=\Delta DEF\left(gt\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=\widehat{D}\text{ ( hai góc tương ứng ) }\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{B}=\widehat{E}=55^o\text{ ( hai góc tương ứng ) }\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=\widehat{F}\text{ ( hai góc tương ứng ) }\)

Mặt khác \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}=130^o\left(gt\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=130^o-\widehat{B}=130^o-55^o=75^o\)

Mặt khác \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^o\text{ ( tổng 3 góc tam giác ) }\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=180^o-\left(\widehat{B}+\widehat{A}\right)=180^o-\left(55^o+75^o\right)=50^o\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=\widehat{D}=75^o\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{B}=\widehat{E}=55^o\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=\widehat{F}=50^o\)