CMR: \(\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
CMR \(\forall n\in\)N* ta có
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n}\right)=\frac{1}{n+1}+\frac{1}{n+2}+...+\frac{1}{2n}\)
BÀI 1: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên \(n\ge3\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+....+\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{12}\)
BÀI 2: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên \(n\ge1\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}\right)< 2\)
BÀI 3: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên \(n\ge2\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{2}{6}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{12}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{20}\right)....\left(1-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)>\frac{1}{3}\)
M.N giúp mk với!!!!!
vì bài dài quá nên mình làm từng bài 1 nhé
1. Ta thấy : \(\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{n^3-n}=\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(n+1\right)-\left(n-1\right)}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\left[\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\)
Do đó :
\(B< \frac{1}{2}.\left[\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]< \frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)
2.
Nhận xét : \(1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
Do đó :
\(A=\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}...\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2.3...\left(n+1\right)}{1.2...n}.\frac{2.3...\left(n+1\right)}{3.4...\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+1}{1}.\frac{2}{n+2}< 2\)
3.
Nhận xét ; \(1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Do đó : \(B=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}...\frac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Rút gọn được : B = \(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{n+2}{3}>\frac{1}{3}\)
CMR với n thuộc N; n>=2 ta có:
\(A=\left(1-\frac{2}{6}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{12}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{20}\right)...\left(1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)>\frac{1}{3}\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)
1, CMR: \(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\ge\frac{n}{n+1}\)
2, CMR: \(2\left(\sqrt{n-1}-1\right)< 1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\)
3, CMR: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\)
CMR với n thuộc N*
C=\(\left(1+\frac{4}{5}\right)\left(1+\frac{4}{12}\right)\left(1+\frac{4}{21}\right)...\left(1+\frac{4}{n\left(n+4\right)}\right)\)
65434:234 bằng bảo nhiêu đó
CMR
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{m}\right)^m< \left(1+\frac{1}{n}\right)^n< \left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)^{-n}< \left(1-\frac{1}{m}\right)^{-m}\)
\(\forall\:1\le m< n\:\in N\)
Bài 1: CMR
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+........+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}>2,n\varepsilonℕ^∗\)
Bài 2: Cho S= \(\frac{1}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)
CMR S<\(\frac{1}{2}\)
cmr\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)....\left(1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}\right)< 2\)
Ta có:
\(1+\frac{1}{1.3}=\frac{4}{1.3}=\frac{2^2}{1.3}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{2.4}=\frac{9}{2.4}=\frac{3^2}{2.4}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{3.5}=\frac{16}{3.5}=\frac{4^2}{3.5}\)
...
\(1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n^2+2n+1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
=>
\(B=\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}...\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2^2.3^2.4^2...\left(n+1\right)^2}{1.2.3^2.4^2...\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2.\left(n+1\right)}{1.\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(n+2\right)-2}{n+2}=2-\frac{2}{n+2}< 2\)
Vậy B < 2
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.3+1}{1.3}\right).\left(\frac{2.4+1}{2.4}\right).\left(\frac{3.5+1}{3.5}\right)...\left(\frac{n.\left(n+2\right)+1}{n.\left(n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2^2}{1.3}\right).\left(\frac{3^2}{2.4}\right).\left(\frac{4^2}{3.5}\right)...\left(\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n.\left(n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2.3.4...\left(n+1\right)}{1.2.3...n}.\frac{2.3.4...\left(n+1\right)}{3.4.5...\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(n+1\right)}{1}.\frac{2}{\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2.\left(n+1\right)}{1.\left(n+2\right)}=2.\frac{n+1}{n+2}< 2\)(vì \(\frac{n+1}{n+2}< 1\))
Vậy B < 2
Cho \(n\inℕ^∗\)CMR
\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}}=1+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(1+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)^2-2\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)}\)
=1+1/n-1/n+1
chúc bn hoc tốt
Cho \(n\inℕ^∗\) CMR
\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}}=1+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}}=1+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2+\left(n+1\right)^2+n^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}=\frac{[\left(n+1\right)^2-n]^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n+1\right)^4+n^2=\left(n+1\right)^4-2\left(n+1\right)^2n+n^2\)
\(\Rightarrow0=-2\left(n+1\right)^2n\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(n+1\right)^2=0\\n=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}n=-1\\n=0\end{cases}}\) mà \(n\inℕ^∗\)
=> n\(\in\varnothing\)
Ui nhầm ! sr bạn nha , tội ẩu ko đọc kĩ đề :(