a)\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2x-3>0\\x+1< 0\end{cases}\)  hoặc \(\begin{cases}2x-3< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>\frac{3}{2}\\x< -1\end{cases}\) (loại)  hoặc \(\begin{cases}x< \frac{3}{2}\\x>-1\end{cases}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1< x< \frac{3}{2}\)

b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+3\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}>0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}< 0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>-3\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x< -3\end{cases}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x< -3\end{array}\right.\)

c) Sai đề phải là \(\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)

Có: \(\frac{3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

đề câu c sai rầu kìa má

1. Tìm x, biết :

a. ( x - \(\frac{3}{4}\)) \(^2\)= 0

=> x - \(\frac{3}{4}\)= 0

=> x = 0 + \(\frac{3}{4}\)

=> x = \(\frac{3}{4}\)

b. ( x + \(\frac{1}{2}\)) \(^2\)= \(\frac{9}{64}\)

=> ( x + \(\frac{1}{2}\)) \(^2\)= ( \(\frac{3}{8}\)) \(^2\)

=> x + \(\frac{1}{2}\)= \(\frac{3}{8}\)

=> x = \(\frac{3}{8}\)- \(\frac{1}{2}\)

=> x = \(\frac{-1}{8}\)

c.  \(\frac{\left(-2\right)^x}{16}=-8\)

=> \(\frac{\left(-2\right)^x}{16}=\frac{-8}{1}=\frac{-128}{16}\)

=> ( -2)\(^x\)= -128

=> ( -2 ) \(^x\)= ( -2) \(^7\)

=> x = 7

\(9,5-\frac{3}{4}\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|=6\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left|\frac{1}{3}-X\right|\)

\(\frac{19}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{19}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|\)

\(\frac{19}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|+\frac{1}{3}\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{19}{3}\)

\(\frac{19}{2}-\left(\frac{3}{4}\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|-\frac{1}{3}\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{19}{3}\right)\)

\(\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{19}{2}-\frac{19}{3}\)

\(\frac{5}{12}\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{19}{6}\)

\(\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{19}{6}\div\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\left|X-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{38}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}X-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{38}{5}\\X-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-38}{5}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{119}{15}\\x=\frac{-109}{15}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy.....................

P/s: sai thì bỏ qua nha!

Vì \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0;\left|y-\frac{1}{5}\right|\ge0;\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\) với mọi x; y , z

 nên để \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)

thì \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=\left|y-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)

=> \(x+\frac{3}{4}=0;y-\frac{1}{5}=0;x+y+z=0\)

+) x + 3/4 = 0 => x = -3/4

+) y - 1/5 = 0 => y =1/5

+) x + y + z = 0 => z = - x - y = 3/4 - 1/5 = 11/20

Từng cái trị tuyệt đối phải bằng 0 (vì GTTĐ luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 và tổng đó lại = 0)

1) x+3/4 = 0 => x = -3/4

2) y- 1/5 = 0 => y = 1/5

3) x+y+z=0 => -3/4 + 1/5 +z = 0 => z = 11/20

Vậy (x,y,z) = (-3/4;1/5;11/20)

\(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|-\left|x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=0\)

\(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|=\left|x+\frac{2}{3}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{5}{4}=x+\frac{2}{3}\\x-\frac{5}{4}=-\frac{2}{3}-x\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0x=\frac{23}{12}\\2x=\frac{7}{12}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\text{không có giá trị x nào thỏa mãn}\\x=\frac{7}{24}\end{cases}}\)

=>x-5/4=0=>x=5/4

     x+2/3=0=>x=-2/3

Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn