-6 /12 = x /8 = -7 /y = z /-18

=>-6*8=12*x

-48=12*x

-48:12=x

=>x=-4

thayx:-6 /12=-4/8=-7/y=z/-18

=>-4*y=8*7

-4*y=56

y=56:(-4)

y=14

=>y=14

thayy:-6/12=-4/8=-7/14=z/18

-4*18=8*z

-72=8*z

-72:8=z

-9=z

=>z=-9

vayx=-4;y=14;z=-9

Ta có: \(\frac{-6}{8}=\frac{x}{16}\Rightarrow x=\frac{16.\left(-6\right)}{8}=-12\)

Thế x = -12 \(\Rightarrow\frac{-12}{16}=\frac{-30}{y}\Rightarrow y=\frac{16.\left(-30\right)}{-12}=40\)

Thế y = 40 \(\Rightarrow\frac{-30}{40}=\frac{z}{-4}\Rightarrow z=\frac{\left(-30\right)\left(-4\right)}{40}=3\)

Vậy x = -12 ; y = 40, z = 3

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{8}{y}=\frac{-12}{z}=2\)

1. \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2}{1}\)Mà \(\frac{2}{1}=\frac{4}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

Ta có :\(\frac{4}{2}=\frac{8}{y}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8}{4}=\frac{8}{y}\)\(\Rightarrow y=4\)

Ta lại có : \(\frac{-12}{z}=\frac{2}{1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12}{z}=\frac{-12}{-6}\)\(\Rightarrow z=-6\)

K/l : Vậy \(x=4;y=4;z=-6\)

\(\frac{x}{8}=-\frac{6}{12}\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

\(\frac{-8}{y^2}=-\frac{6}{12}\Leftrightarrow y^2=16\Leftrightarrow y=4\)
\(\frac{z}{-18}=-\frac{6}{12}\Leftrightarrow z=9\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ^_^

\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{-8}{y^2}=\frac{z}{-18}=-\frac{6}{12}\)

=>x=(-6).8:12=-4

y²=(-8).12:(-6)=16<=>y=+-4

z=(-6).(-18):12=9

\(\frac{12}{-6}=\frac{x}{5}=\frac{-y}{3}=\frac{z}{-17}=\frac{-t}{-9}\)

\(-6x=12\cdot5=60\Rightarrow x=-10\)

\(-y\cdot\left(-6\right)=12\cdot3=36\Rightarrow y=6\)

\(-6z=-17\cdot12=>z=34\)

\(-t\cdot\left(-6\right)=-9\cdot12=>t=-18\)

1, ta co \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{x}{20}=\frac{y}{24}\)

\(\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{y}{24}=\frac{z}{21}\)

=>\(\frac{x}{20}=\frac{y}{24}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x+y-z}{20+24-21}=\frac{69}{23}=3\)

=>\(x=3\cdot20=60\)

    \(y=3\cdot24=72\)

    \(z=3\cdot21=63\)

3. ta co \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{t}{1}=\frac{x+y-z+t}{15-7+3-1}=\frac{10}{10}=1\)

=> \(x=1\cdot15=15\)

     \(y=1\cdot7=7\)

     \(z=1\cdot3=3\)

     \(t=1\cdot1=1\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{9}=\frac{x-y+z}{5-7+9}=\frac{315}{7}=45\)

  suy ra:   x/5 = 45   =>  x  =  225

               y/7 = 45  =>  y  =  315

               z/9 = 45  =>  z  =  405

\(\frac{12}{-6}=-2=\frac{-10}{5}=\frac{-6}{3}=\frac{34}{-17}=\frac{-18}{9}\)

Vậy...........

\(\frac{-24}{-6}=4=\frac{12}{3}=\frac{4}{\left(\pm1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^3}{-2}\)

Vậy......

Bài 9:

Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)

Bài 11:

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)

Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)

Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh giải giùm mk bài 10 đc ko ạ

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