Tim cac so nguyen x,y thoa man : xy+3x-y=8
tim cac cap so nguyen ( x ; y ) thoa man : xy - x - y = 2
\(xy-x-y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow xy-x-y+1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-1\right)-1\left(y-1\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)=3\)
Tự xét được chứ :">
bài này thiếu điều kiện của x,y phải là x,y thuộc z
tim cac cap so nguyen x , y thoa man : 2 . ( xy - 3 ) = x
\(2\left(xy-3\right)=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2xy-6=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2xy-x=0+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2y-1\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow y\in\left\{....\right\}\)
tim tat ca cac so nguyen x,y thoa man x^3+x^2+2-2y=xy
tim cac cap so nguyen x y thoa man (x+2)2(y-2)+xy^2+26=0
tim cac so nguyen x, y thoa man x>y>1 va 2x + 2y + 1 chia het cho xy
Tim tat cac cac cap so nguyen x,y thoa man a) x^2+5xy+4y^2
b)xy-2x+3y-1
Tim tat cac cac cap so nguyen x,y thoa man a) x^2+5xy+4y^2
b)xy-2x+3y-1
Tim tat cac cac cap so nguyen x,y thoa man a) x^2+5xy+4y^2
b)xy-2x+3y-1
Tim cac cap so nguyen x,y thoa man
a) xy-5x+y=17
b) x.(y-2)=3 va x>y
a) \(xy-5x+y=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-5\right)+y-5=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y-5\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm6;\pm12\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
\(x+1\) | \(-12\) | \(-6\) | \(-4\) | \(-3\) | \(-2\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(2\) | \(3\) | \(4\) | \(6\) | \(12\) |
\(x\) | \(-13\) | \(-7\) | \(-5\) | \(-4\) | \(-3\) | \(-2\) | \(0\) | \(1\) | \(2\) | \(3\) | \(5\) | \(11\) |
b) \(x\left(y-2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)=3.1=-1.\left(-3\right)\)
*Trường hợp 1: \(x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=1+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=3\)
*Trường hợp 1: \(x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-2=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=-3+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1;y=-2\)
\(xy-5x+y=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-5\right)+\left(y-5\right)=17-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y-5\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y-5\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm6;\pm12\right\}\)
Ta có các trường hợp
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=1\\y-5=12\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=17\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH2:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-1\\y-5=-12\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=-7\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH3:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=2\\y-5=6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=11\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH4:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-2\\y-5=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH5:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\y-5=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=9\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH6:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-3\\y-5=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH7:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=12\\y-5=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=11\\y=6\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH8:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-12\\y-5=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-13\\y=4\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH9:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=6\\y-5=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=7\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH10:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-6\\y-5=-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-7\\y=-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH11:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=4\\y-5=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=8\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH12:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-4\\y-5=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy.......................................
\(x\left(y-2\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x;\left(y-2\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
Ta có các trường hợp sau:
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y-2=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=5\end{cases}\left(loại\right)}}\)
\(TH2:\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y-2=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y-1\end{cases}\left(loại\right)}}\)
\(TH3:\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y-2=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=3\end{cases}}\left(loại\right)}\)
\(TH4:\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y-2=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=-1\end{cases}\left(loại\right)}}\)
Vậy.............................
p/s: câu b chưa chắc chắn nha