So sánh \(\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2017}\)với 2
Hãy so sánh: A=\(\frac{2018-2017}{2018+2017}\) và B=\(\frac{2018^2-2017^2}{2018^2+2017^2}\)
Ta có \(A=\frac{2017-2018}{2017+2018}=\frac{\left(2017-2018\right)\left(2017+2018\right)}{\left(2017+2018\right)^2}=\frac{2017^2-2018^2}{2017^2+2018^2+2.2017.2018}< \frac{2017^2-2018^2}{2017^2+2018^2}=B\)
Vậy A<B
So sánh \(A=\frac{2018-2017}{2018+2017}\) và \(B=\frac{2018^2-2017^2}{2018^2+2017^2}\)
Ta thấy \(A=\frac{2018-2017}{2018+2017}=\frac{2018^2-2017^2}{\left(2018+2017\right)^2}=\frac{2018^2-2017^2}{2018^2+2.2018.2017+2017^2}\)
Mà \(2018^2+2.2018.2017+2017^2>2018^2+2017^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2018^2-2017^2}{2018^2+2.2018.2017+2017^2}< \frac{2018^2-2017^2}{2018^2+2017^2}\)
Vậy A<B
Cho A= \(\frac{2017^{2018}+1}{2017^{2018}-3}\)
B= \(\frac{2017^{2018}-1}{2017^{2018}-5}\)
Hãy so sánh A với B
So sánh 2 biểu thức:
M = \(\frac{2016}{2017}\)+\(\frac{2017}{2018}\)+\(\frac{2018}{2019}\)
N = \(\frac{2016+2017+2018}{2017+2018+2019}\)
Biểu thức M lớn hơn biểu thức N
So sánh
M = \(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}\&N\frac{2016+2017}{2017+2018}?\)
N = \(\frac{2016+2017}{2017+2018}=\frac{2016}{2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2017+2018}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2016}>\frac{2017}{2017+2018}\)
Nên M > N
Ta thấy : \(\frac{2016+2017}{2017+2018}\)=\(\frac{2016}{2017+2018}\)+\(\frac{2017}{2017+2018}\)
Vì : \(\frac{2016}{2017}\)>\(\frac{2016}{2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}\)>\(\frac{2017}{2017+2018}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta được : \(\frac{2016}{2017}\)+\(\frac{2017}{2018}\)> \(\frac{2016}{2017+2018}\)+\(\frac{2017}{2017+2018}\)
Hay M > N
Vậy M > N
Chúc bạn hok tốt !!
so sánh 2 số A và B nếu
\(A=-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{3}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{7}{2017^4};B=\frac{-1}{2018}-\frac{7}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{3}{2017^4}\)
Bài 1 : So sánh M và N biết :
\(M=\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}\) và \(N=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}\)
Bài 2 : So sánh A và B biết :
\(A=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2018}{24681357}\) và \(B=\frac{2018}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
Bài 3 : So sánh :
\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}\)với 4.
Bài 4 : So sánh phân số sau với 1 :
\(\frac{1991\times1999}{1995\times1995}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(N=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}\\\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N< M\)
Vậy \(M>N.\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2017}{987653421}+\frac{2018}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\\\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B.\)
Bài 3:
\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}=1-\frac{1}{2017}+1-\frac{1}{2018}+1-\frac{1}{2019}+1+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=1+1+1+1-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2018}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{3}{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\)âm
\(\Rightarrow4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)>4\)
Vậy \(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}>4.\)
Bài 4:
\(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}=\frac{1991.\left(1995+4\right)}{\left(1991+4\right).1995}=\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}1991.1995=1991.1995\\1991.4< 1995.4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow1991.1995+1991.4< 1991.1995+1995.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}< \frac{1991.1995+1995.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1.\)
So sánh:
\(C=\frac{2018^{2019}-1}{2018^{2018}-1}\)và\(D=\frac{2017^{2018}+1}{2017^{2017}+1}\)
So sánh A và B nếu
\(A=\frac{-1}{2018}-\frac{3}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{7}{2017^4}\)
\(B=\frac{-1}{2018}-\frac{7}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{3}{2017^4}\)