1)

a)

\(\frac{-5}{6}.\frac{120}{25}< x< \frac{-7}{15}.\frac{9}{14}\)

\(\frac{-1}{1}.\frac{20}{5}< x< \frac{-1}{5}.\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{-20}{5}< x< \frac{-3}{10}\)

\(\frac{-40}{10}< x< \frac{-3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow Z\in\left\{-4;-5;-6;-7;-8;-9;-10;...;-39\right\}\)

\(\left(\frac{-5}{3}\right)^3< x< \frac{-24}{35}.\frac{-5}{6}\)

\(\frac{25}{3}< x< \frac{-4}{7}.\frac{1}{1}\)

\(\frac{-25}{3}< x< \frac{-4}{7}\)

\(\frac{-175}{21}< x< \frac{-12}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow Z\in\left\{-13;-14;-15;-16;...;-174\right\}\)

2)

a)

\(\left(\frac{9}{10}-\frac{15}{16}\right).\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{11}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{72}{80}-\frac{75}{80}\right).\left(\frac{25}{60}-\frac{44}{60}-\frac{21}{60}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-3}{80}.\frac{-40}{60}\)

\(=\frac{-1}{-2}.\frac{-1}{-20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{40}\)

\(a.\)\(\frac{13x-16}{15}+\frac{x-32}{35}< \frac{x-6}{21}\)\(MC:105\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7\left(13x-16\right)}{105}+\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{105}< \frac{5\left(x-6\right)}{105}\)

\(\text{Khử mẫu ta dc pt tương đương vs pt:}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(13x-16\right)+3\left(x-2\right)< 5\left(x-6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow91x-112+3x-6< 5x-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow94x-118< 5x-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow94x-5x< 118-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow89x< 88\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{88}{89}\)

.\(b.\)\(\frac{5x+12}{14}+\frac{11x+28}{3}>\frac{4x+9}{17}\)\(MC:714\)

\(\text{Khi khử mẫu pt ta dc pt tương đương}:\):

\(\Leftrightarrow51\left(5x+12\right)+238\left(11x+28\right)>42\left(4x+9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow255x+612+2618x+6664>168x+378\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2873x+7276>168x+378\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2873x-168x>-7276+378\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2705x>-6898\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-\frac{6898}{2705}\)

cộng 1 vào từ số hạng ( hai vế cùng 3 số hạng=> không đổi)

Tử số còn lại x

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{19}+\frac{x}{20}+\frac{x}{21}=\frac{x}{17}+\frac{x}{16}+\frac{x}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{15}\right)x=0\)

cái (...) khác không=> x =0 là nghiệm duy nhất

Ta có

\(\frac{x-19}{19}+\frac{x-20}{20}+\frac{x-21}{21}=\frac{x-17}{17}+\frac{x-16}{16}+\frac{x-15}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{19}-1+\frac{x}{20}-1+\frac{x}{21}-1=\frac{x}{17}-1+\frac{x}{16}-1+\frac{x}{15}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{19}+\frac{x}{20}+\frac{x}{21}-3=\frac{x}{17}+\frac{x}{16}+\frac{x}{15}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{19}+\frac{x}{20}+\frac{x}{21}=\frac{x}{17}+\frac{x}{16}+\frac{x}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{19}+\frac{x}{20}+\frac{x}{21}-\frac{x}{17}-\frac{x}{16}-\frac{x}{15}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{15}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{15}\right)\ne0\)

Nên phương trình chỉ co nghiệm duy nhất là x=0

Vậy x=0

\(\text{3 Giải}\)

\(\frac{x+1}{6}=\frac{8}{3}=\frac{16}{6}\Rightarrow x+1=16\Rightarrow x=15.\text{Vậy: x=15}\)

Sửa đề :v hình như vậy mới làm được

\(2\frac{2}{9}-x=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}\)

\(\frac{20}{9}-x=\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{2}{30}+\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}\)

\(\frac{20}{9}-x=2\left[\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right]\)

\(\frac{20}{9}-x=2\left[\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right]\)

\(\frac{20}{9}-x=2\left[\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right]\)

\(\frac{20}{9}-x=2\cdot\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\frac{20}{9}-x=\frac{4}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{9}\)

Bạn ơi, mình cũng nghe là sai đề. Nhưng trong đề cương của mình đề 100% nó như vậy ạ.

Ko biết có phải do đề hay ko. :v

Ta có: \(x-\frac{20}{11\cdot13}-\frac{20}{13\cdot15}-...-\frac{20}{53\cdot55}=\frac{3}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{2}{11\cdot13}+\frac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\frac{2}{53\cdot55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{11}+\frac{8}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)thỏa mãn đề. 

sai đề rồi nha...bạn thay dấu suy ra thành dấu tương đương giùm mik..mik bị nhầm

\(\frac{x+5}{65}+\frac{x+10}{60}=\frac{x+15}{35}+\frac{x+20}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{65}+\frac{x+10}{60}-\frac{x+15}{55}-\frac{x+20}{50}+2-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+5}{65}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+10}{60}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+15}{55}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+20}{50}+1\right)=0\\ \)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+5}{65}+\frac{65}{65}\right)+\left(\frac{x+10}{60}+\frac{60}{60}\right)-\left(\frac{x+15}{55}+\frac{55}{55}\right)-\left(\frac{x+20}{50}+\frac{50}{50}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+70}{65}+\frac{x+70}{60}-\frac{x+70}{55}-\frac{x+70}{50}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+70\right)\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{60}-\frac{1}{55}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+70=0\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{60}-\frac{1}{55}-\frac{1}{50}\nè0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-70\)

học tốt...............nhớ k cho mik nha

sai chỗ nào bạn đúng rồi mà

\(|\frac{-5}{6}-x|+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{-5}{6}-x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\left(x\le\frac{5}{6}\right)\\\frac{5}{6}+x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\left(x>\frac{5}{6}\right)\end{cases}}\)

giải ra từng trường hợp rồi xét điều kiện nếu thỏa mãn thì nhận và kết luận giá trị của x

câu b tương tự