Tìm X y z
\(\frac{2x-y}{5}=\frac{2z-x}{6}=\frac{2x+y}{11}=\frac{xy}{60}\)
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Tìm x,y,z biết:
\(\frac{2x-y}{5}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2z-x}{6}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x+y}{11}\)\(=\)\(\frac{xy}{60}\)
Tìm x,y,z biết :
a) \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{21}\)và 5 x + y - 2z = 28
b)\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\)và 2x + 3y -z = 125
c)\(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\)và x + y + z = 49
d) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)và xy = 54
\(a,\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-42}=\frac{28}{14}=2\)
\(\frac{x}{10}=2\Rightarrow x=10.2=20\)
\(\frac{y}{6}=2\Rightarrow y=2.6=12\)
\(\frac{z}{21}=2\Rightarrow z=21.2=42\)
\(d,\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=k\)\(\Rightarrow x=2k;y=3k\)
\(\Rightarrow ab=2k.3k=6k^2=54\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=9\Leftrightarrow k=3\)
\(\frac{x}{2}=3\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(\frac{y}{3}=3\Rightarrow y=9\)
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a) Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{21}\) => \(\frac{5x}{50}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{2z}{42}=\frac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-42}=\frac{28}{14}=2\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=2\\\frac{y}{6}=2\\\frac{z}{21}=2\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.10=20\\y=2.6=12\\z=2.21=42\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 20; y = 12; z = 42
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\) => \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}\)
\(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\) => \(\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)=> \(\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{60}=\frac{z}{28}=\frac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\frac{125}{62}=\frac{125}{62}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{15}=\frac{125}{62}\\\frac{y}{20}=\frac{125}{62}\\\frac{z}{28}=\frac{125}{62}\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{125}{62}.15=\frac{1875}{62}\\y=\frac{125}{62}.20=\frac{1250}{31}\\z=\frac{125}{62}.28=\frac{1750}{31}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
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b) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{60};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{3y}{60}=\frac{z}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{60}=\frac{z}{28}\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
đến đây dễ rồi bạn tự lm tiếp nhé
c) \(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
.............
d) Ta có:
\(xy=54\Rightarrow x=\frac{54}{y}\)
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{\frac{54}{y}}{2}=54.\frac{2}{y}=\frac{108}{y}\)
Ta lại có:\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{108}{y}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow y^2=324\Leftrightarrow y=18\)
thay vào \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{18}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
Vậy.....
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Xem thêm câu trả lời
\(\frac{x+2}{3}=\frac{5-y}{4}=\frac{3-z}{6}\)và 5x+3y-2z=-60
Tính 2x+y-z=?
Cho các số x,y,z và x + y + z khác 0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{x+2y}{x+2y-z}=\frac{y+2z}{y+2z-x}=\frac{z+2x}{z+2x-y}\)
Tính \(T=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{y^2+z^2}{yz}=\frac{z^2+x^2}{zx}\)
Cho các số x,y,z và x + y + z khác 0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{x+2y}{x+2y-z}=\frac{y+2z}{y+2z-x}=\frac{z+2x}{z+2x-y}\)
Tính \(T=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{y^2+z^2}{yz}=\frac{z^2+x^2}{zx}\)
Cho các số x,y,z và x + y + z khác 0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{x+2y}{x+2y-z}=\frac{y+2z}{y+2z-x}=\frac{z+2x}{z+2x-y}\)
Tính \(T=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{y^2+z^2}{yz}=\frac{z^2+x^2}{zx}\)
Cho xy+yz+xz=2xyz (x,y,z>0). Tìm Max P= \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{2y^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{y}{2z^2x^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z}{2x^2y^2+xyz}}\)
Cho xy+yz+zx=2xyz ; x,y,z>0 Tìm max \(A=\sqrt{\frac{x}{2y^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{y}{2x^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z}{2x^2y^2+xyz}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x}{2y^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{y}{2x^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z}{2x^2y^2+xyz}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{2xyz.yz+xz.xy}}+\sqrt{\frac{y^2}{2xyz.xz+xy.yz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z^2}{2xyz.xy+xz.yz}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{yz\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+xz.xy}}+\sqrt{\frac{y^2}{xz\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+xy.yz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z^2}{xy\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+xz.yz}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{\left(yz+xy\right)\left(yz+xz\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{y^2}{\left(xz+xy\right)\left(xz+yz\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{z^2}{\left(xy+yz\right)\left(xy+xz\right)}}\)
Áp dụng bđt \(\sqrt{ab}\le\frac{a+b}{2}\) ta có:
\(2A\le\frac{x}{yz+xy}+\frac{x}{yz+xz}+\frac{y}{xz+xy}+\frac{y}{xz+yz}+\frac{z}{xy+yz}+\frac{z}{xy+xz}\)
\(=\frac{x+z}{yz+xy}+\frac{x+y}{yz+xz}+\frac{y+z}{xz+xy}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\)
Mà: \(xy+yz+xz=2xyz\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2A\le2\Rightarrow A\le1."="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{3}{2}\)
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đặt Afrac{sqrt{yz}}{x+3sqrt{yz}}+frac{sqrt{zx}}{y+3sqrt{zx}}+frac{sqrt{xy}}{z+3sqrt{xy}}Rightarrow1-3Afrac{x}{x+3sqrt{yz}}+frac{y}{y+3sqrt{zx}}+frac{z}{z+3sqrt{xy}}gefrac{x}{x+frac{3}{2}left(y+zright)}+frac{y}{y+frac{3}{2}left(z+xright)}+frac{z}{z+frac{3}{2}left(x+yright)}frac{2x}{2x+3left(y+zright)}+frac{2y}{2y+3left(z+xright)}+frac{2z}{2z+3left(x+yright)}frac{2x^2}{2x^2+3xy+3xz}+frac{2y^2}{2y^2+3yz+3xy}+frac{2z^2}{2z^2+3zx+3yz}gefrac{2left(x+y+zright)^2}{2left(x^2+y^2+z^2right)+6left(xy+yz+zxr...
Đọc tiếp
đặt \(A=\frac{\sqrt{yz}}{x+3\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{zx}}{y+3\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{z+3\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3A=\frac{x}{x+3\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{y}{y+3\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{z}{z+3\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\ge\frac{x}{x+\frac{3}{2}\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{y}{y+\frac{3}{2}\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{z}{z+\frac{3}{2}\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{2x+3\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{2y}{2y+3\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{2z}{2z+3\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2}{2x^2+3xy+3xz}+\frac{2y^2}{2y^2+3yz+3xy}+\frac{2z^2}{2z^2+3zx+3yz}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+6\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\frac{8}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3A\ge\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A\le\frac{3}{4}\left(Q.E.D\right)\)
