ĐKXĐ bạn tự xét nhé

\(M=\left(1+\frac{a}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a-1}-\frac{2a}{a^3-a^2+a-1}\right)\)

\(M=\left(\frac{a^2+1}{a^2+1}+\frac{a}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}-\frac{2a}{a^2\left(a-1\right)+\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)

\(M=\left(\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}-\frac{2a}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)

\(M=\left(\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{a^2-2a+1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)

\(M=\left(\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)

\(M=\frac{\left(a^2+a+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)^2}\)

\(M=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a-1}\)

Để M thuộc Z thì \(a^2+a+1⋮a-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-a+2a-2+3⋮a-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-1\right)+2\left(a-1\right)+3⋮a-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)+3⋮a-1\)

Mà \(\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)⋮a-1\)

\(\Rightarrow3⋮a-1\)

\(\Rightarrow a-1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;3;-1;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow a\in\left\{2;4;0;-2\right\}\)

Để M = 7 thì :

\(\frac{a^2+a+1}{a-1}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a+1=7\left(a-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a+1=7a-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-6a+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a-4a+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-2\right)-4\left(a-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a-2=0\\a-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=2\\a=4\end{cases}}}\)

Để M > 0 thì :

\(\frac{a^2+a+1}{a-1}>0\)

Vì \(a^2+a+1>0\forall a\), do đó để M > 0 thì : \(a-1>0\Leftrightarrow a>1\)

Chứng minh \(a^2+a+1>0\):

Đặt \(B=a^2+a+1\)

\(B=a^2+2\cdot a\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(B=\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

Vì \(\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall a\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge0+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow B>0\left(đpcm\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{-1}{2}\)

m=3

n=2

m=3  n=2 k cho mình nha

Ta có: A = \(\frac{3n+2}{n-5}=\frac{3\left(n-5\right)+17}{n-5}=3+\frac{17}{n-5}\)

Để A thuộc Z thì 17 \(⋮\)n - 5 => n - 5 \(\in\)Ư(17) = {1; -1; 17; -17}

Lập bảng :

Vậy n thuộc {6;4;22;-12} thì A thuộc Z

A=(3n-15)+17/n-5

A=3+ 17/n-5

A thuoc Z thi 3 + 17/n-5 thuoc Z -->17/n-5 thuoc Z

-->n-5 thuoc Ư(17)

để A thuộc Z thì

3n+2 chia hết cho n-5

3(n-5)+17 chia hết cho n-5

vì 3(n-5) chia hết cho n-5 nên

17 chia hết cho n-5

n-5 thuộc ước của 17={1;-1;17;-17}

mk ko lập đc bảng nên mk xét trường hợp nha nhưng bn nên lập bảng thì sẽ dễ hơn

TH1: n-5=1 suy ra n=6( TM)

TH2: n-5=-1 suy ra n=4 (TM)

TH3 : n-5=17 suy ra n=22 (TM)

TH4: n-5=-17 suy ra n= -12 ( TM)

vậy n thuộc { -12;4;6;22}

mk nghĩ bn nên dùng kí hiệu nha

# HỌC TỐT#

kết bạn nha

\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)

\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)(nhân mỗi vế với 1/2)

\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2009}{4022}=\frac{1}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=2011\Rightarrow x=2010\)

\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\right)=\frac{2009}{4022}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\frac{2009}{4022}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)\(=\frac{2009}{4022}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2009}{4022}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=2011\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2010\)

 = 2010

\(\frac{n-2}{n+2}-\frac{n-1}{n+2}+\frac{-4}{n+2}=\frac{n-2-n-1+\left(-4\right)}{n+2}=\frac{\left(n-n\right)-2-1+\left(-4\right)}{n+2}=\frac{-7}{n+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow n+2\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)