rút gọn phân thức:
\(\frac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\) \(\frac{x^2-xy}{5y^2-5xy}\)
a) \(\frac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-xy}{5y^2-5xy}\)
c) \(\frac{3x^2-12x+12}{x^4-8x}\)
Đề bài: Rút gọn các phân thức!
Bạn nào biết làm thì giúp mình nhé! Mình cảm ơn nhiều!
a) \(\frac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)=\(\frac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{x-y}{x+y}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-xy}{5y^2-5xy}\)=\(\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{-5y\left(x-y\right)}\)=\(\frac{-x}{5y}\)
c) \(\frac{3x^2-12x+12}{x^4-8x}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{x\left(x^3-2^3\right)}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
Rút gọn phân thức P=\(\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2+xy}+\frac{y^2-x^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{xy+y^2}\right).\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\) với \(x\ne0,y\ne0,x\ne-y\)
Với đk trên ta có:
P = \(\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2+xy}+\frac{y^2-x^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{xy+y^2}\right).\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x}{x+y}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy}-\frac{y}{x+y}\right).\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x-y}{x+y}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy}\right).\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{x-y}{xy}.\left(xy-\left(x+y\right)^2\right).\frac{1}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x}+\frac{x-y}{xy}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{xy}\)
1) Rút gọn phân thức \(\frac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}\); \(\frac{x^2-xy}{5xy-5y^2}\)
:(( helppp
=\(\frac{30x^2y^3}{8x^2y^2}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}=\frac{3x}{4y^3}\)
\(\frac{x^2-xy}{5xy-5y^2}=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{5y\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{x}{5y}\)
Hok tốt !
\(\frac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}=\frac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}=\frac{6x}{8y^3}=\frac{3x}{4y^3}\)
\(\frac{x^2-xy}{5xy-5y^2}=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{5y\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{x}{5y}\)
rút gọn biểu thức: A\(=\frac{x-y}{xy+y^2}-\frac{3x+y}{x^2-xy}\cdot\frac{y-x}{x+y}\)
A = x-y/x.(x+y) - 3x+y/x.(x-y) . (y-x)/x+y
= x-y/x.(x+y) + 3x+y/x.(x+y)
= x-y+3x+y/x.(x+y)
= 4x/x.(x+y)
= 4/x+y
Tk mk nha
\(A=\frac{x-y}{xy+y^2}-\frac{3x+y}{x^2-xy}.\frac{y-x}{x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{3x+y}{x\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{-\left(3x+y\right).\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right).\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{-\left(3x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{y\left(3x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+y\left(3x^2+4xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^4-2x^2y+xy^2+3x^2y+4xy^2+y^3}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^4+x^2y+5xy^2+y^3}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}=\frac{x^2\left(x^2+y\right)+y^2\left(5x+y\right)}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
rút gọn:
A = \(\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2+xy}-\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{xy+y^2}\right)\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
cho biểu thức :
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2+xy}+\frac{y^2-x^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{xy+y^2}\right).\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
a) rút gọn P
b) tính giá trị biểu thức biết x,y thỏa mãn đẳng thức:
x2+y2+10=2x-6y
xin lỗi mình mới học lớp 7 thui ko giúp được gì cho bạn rồi
Đk: x, y \(\ne\)0
Ta có: P = \(\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2+xy}+\frac{y^2-x^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{xy+y^2}\right)\cdot\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
P = \(\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^3+\left(y^2-x^2\right)\left(x+y\right)-y^3}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
P = \(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
P = \(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2-x^2-2xy-y^2\right)}{xy\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
P = \(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{-xy\left(x-y\right)}{xy\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{2}{x}+\frac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}=\frac{2x^2+2xy+2y^2+x^2-xy}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
P = \(\frac{3x^2+xy+2y^2}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
b) Ta có: x2 + y2 + 10 = 2x - 6y
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 + y2 + 6y + 9 = 0
<=> (x - 1)2 + (y + 3)2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
Do đó: P = \(\frac{3.1^2-3.1+2.\left(-3\right)^2}{1\left(1^2-3+\left(-3\right)^2\right)}=\frac{18}{7}\)
giúp mình rút gọn phân thức
\(\frac{10xy^2\left(x+y\right)}{15xy\left(x+y\right)^3}\)
\(\frac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)
\(\frac{10xy^2\left(x+y\right)}{15xy\left(x+y\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{10xy^2\left(x+y\right)}{15xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{10y}{15\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(xy-y\right)}{\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(xy-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{x+y}\)
a)\(\frac{2xy}{3\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
b)=\(\frac{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)}\)
câu a của công chúa xinh xắn còn thiếu nha
Rút gọn phân thức :
\(\frac{x^3+xy^3+xy}{x^3+y^3+x^2y+xy^2+x+y}\)
Help me vs ạ !!
rút gọn A=[\(^{\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{1}{xy}\left(\frac{x^2}{y}-\frac{y^2}{x}\right)\text{]}\div\frac{x-y}{xy}}\)
\(A=\left[\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{1}{xy}\left(\frac{x^2}{y}-\frac{y^2}{x}\right)\right]:\frac{x-y}{xy}\)
\(A=\left[\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\left(\frac{x}{y^2}-\frac{y}{x^2}\right)\right].\frac{xy}{x-y}\) => \(A=\left(\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{x^3-y^3}{x^2y^2}\right).\frac{xy}{x-y}=\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{x^2y^2}\right).\frac{xy}{x-y}\)
=> \(A=\frac{x-y}{xy}\left(\left(x+y\right)-\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{xy}\right).\frac{xy}{x-y}\)=> \(A=x+y-\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{xy}=\frac{x^2y+xy^2-x^2-xy-y^2}{xy}\)