bien doi so sdau tien

1-1/2+1/3-1/4+...+1/199-1/200

(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/199)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/200)

(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+1/6+...+1/199+1/200)-2*(1/2+1/4+1/6+,,,+1/200)

(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/200)-((1+1/2+1/3+...+1/100)

1/101+1/102+1/103+...+1/200=so bewn canh

1-1/2+1/3-1/4+...+1/199-1/200=(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+199+1/200)-(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/100)=1+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/199+1/200-1-1/2-1/3-1/4-...-1/99-1/100=(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/100)-(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/100)+(1/101+1/102+...+1/200)=0+(1/101+1/102+...+1/200)=(1/101+1/102+...+1/200)(đpcm)

\(A=\frac{1}{199}+\frac{2}{198}+\frac{3}{197}+...+\frac{189}{2}+\frac{199}{1}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{199}+\frac{2}{198}+\frac{3}{197}+...+\frac{198}{2}+199\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{199}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{198}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{197}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{198}{2}+1\right)+1\)

\(A=\frac{200}{199}+\frac{200}{198}+\frac{200}{197}+...+\frac{200}{2}+1\)

\(A=\frac{200}{200}+\frac{200}{199}+\frac{200}{198}+\frac{200}{197}+...+\frac{200}{2}\)

\(A=200\left(\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{198}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

Vậy    \(A=200\left(\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{198}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

không thể không công nhận là đúng

3) 
C= (1/2).(3/4).(5/6).....(199/200). 
C= (1.3.5….199)/(2.4.6…200) 

C²= 1².3².5²….199²/(2².4².6²…200²) 
Ta có: k²>k²-1=(k-1)(k+1) nên 2²>1.3; 4²>3.5 … 200²>199.201. 
=> 
C² < 1².3².5²….199²/[(1.3).(3.5).(5.7)…(199.2...‡ 
=1².3².5²….199²/(1.3.3.5.5.7…199.201) 
=1².3².5²….199²/(1.3².5².7²…199².201) 
=1/201 

đúng rồi