Để đây là phép chia hết thì \(2n+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2n\in\left\{-4;-2;0;2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)

2n+1 \(⋮\)n - 3
<=> 2n - 6 + 7 \(⋮\)n - 3
Vì 2n - 6 \(⋮\)n - 3 mà 2n - 6 + 7 \(⋮\)n - 3 nên :
=> 7 \(⋮\)n - 3
=> n - 3 \(\in\){ -1;-7:1;7}
=> n \(\in\){ 2;-4;4;10}

a- 2 là UCLN( 7;30)

7=7.1; 30=2.3.5=> UCLN(7;30)=7.30=210( VÌ KHÔNG CÓ SỐ NÀO CHUNG HẾT NÊN TA PHẢI LẤY 2 SỐ NGUYÊN MẪU)

a-2=210

=>a= 212

vậy a là 212

2)

a) 2n+5 chia het cho n-1 

=> 2(n-1) +7 chia het cho n-1 

=: n-1 thuoc uoc cua 7 den day ke bang la xong. 

may cau con lai lam tuong tu

dài quá ko mún làm

1)

x - 18 = 3x + 4

=> x - 3x = 4 + 18

=> -2x = 22

=> x = 22 : (-2)

=> x = -11

Vậy x = -11

6   \(n^5+5n=n^5-n+6n=n\left(n^4-1\right)+6n=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

vì n,n-1 là 2 số nguyên lien tiếp  \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\)

  n,n-1,n+1 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\cdot3=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n⋮6\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)-6n⋮6\Rightarrow n^5+5n⋮6\)(đpcm)

7   \(n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)=n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+7-6\right)=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+7\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4+3\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

n,n+1,n+2 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp dựa vào bài 6 \(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)

\(21⋮3;n\left(n+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow21n\left(n+1\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)

......................?

mik ko biết

mong bn thông cảm 

nha ................

a) Ta có: \(\frac{8n+5}{4n+1}=\frac{\left(8n+2\right)+3}{4n+1}=2+\frac{3}{4n+1}\)

Để BT nguyên

=> \(\frac{3}{4n+1}\inℤ\)<=> \(4n+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

Mà \(4n+1\equiv1\left(mod4\right)\)

=> \(4n+1\in\left\{1;-3\right\}\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(7^6+7^5-7^4\)

\(=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)\)

\(=7^4\cdot55⋮55\)

=> đpcm