xét bình phương biểu thức trong dấu giá tri tuyetj đối

Bình phường hai vế lên ta có :

\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}}^2=\left|\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right|^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=\left|\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right|^2\)

Xét: \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\right)\)

mà \(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}=\frac{z+x+y}{xyz}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right|\)

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Tao co:\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow yz+xz+xy=0\)

\(Suyra:yz=-xz-xy;xz=-yz-xy;xy=-yz-xz\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2yz=x^2+yz-xz-xy=x\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2+2xz=y^2+xz-yz-xy=z\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow z^2+2xy=z^2+xy-yz-xz=z\left(z-y\right)-x\left(z-y\right)=\left(z-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\)

\(Thay:\frac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(z-y\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{z-y+x-z-x+y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}=0\left(dpcm\right)\)

^^

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=xyz\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y+xy^2+y^2z+yz^2+z^2x+zx^2+3xyz-xyz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2y+xy^2\right)+\left(yz^2+z^2x\right)+\left(zx^2+2xyz+y^2z\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+z^2+yz+zx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=0\)

=> x = -y hoặc y = -z hoặc z = -x

Không mất tổng quát giả sử x = -y, khi đó:

\(\frac{1}{x^{2015}}+\frac{1}{y^{2015}}+\frac{1}{z^{2015}}=-\frac{1}{y^{2015}}+\frac{1}{y^{2015}}+\frac{1}{z^{2015}}=\frac{1}{z^{2015}}\)

\(\frac{1}{x^{2015}+y^{2015}+z^{2015}}=\frac{1}{-y^{2015}+y^{2015}+z^{2015}}=\frac{1}{z^{2015}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^{2015}}+\frac{1}{y^{2015}}+\frac{1}{z^{2015}}=\frac{1}{x^{2015}+y^{2015}+z^{2015}}\)

bài 1 ta có x+y+z=0 suy ra y+z=-x 

(-x)²=x²=(y+z)²=y²+2yz+z²

^{suy ra} 

\(\frac{1}{y^2+z^2-x^2}=\frac{1}{-2yz}\)

tương tự ta có \(\frac{1}{-2yz}+\frac{1}{-2xy}+\frac{1}{-2xz}=\frac{-1}{2}\left(\frac{x+z+y}{xyz}\right)=\frac{-1}{2}\left(\frac{0}{xyz}\right)\)

bài 2 bạn ghi đề không rõ ràng nên mình không giải

Tại sao lại \(\frac{1}{y^2+z^2-x^2}\)=\(\frac{1}{-2yz}\)

Đề bài có vấn đề bạn nhé !

Đẳng thức <=>1/x+1/y+1/z=1/x-1/y-1/z

<=>2(1/y+1/z)=0

<=> (y+z)/yz=0

<=> y+z=0 do yz khác 0 (đk)

<=> x=0 do x=y+z

đến đây thì vô lí nhé do x khác 0 (đk)

Đề sai nhá đáng nẽ là ; CMR : \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}=1\)

Bình phương cả hai vế ta có  : \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+2\left(-\frac{1}{xy}+-\frac{1}{xz}+\frac{1}{yz}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+2\frac{x-y-z}{zyz}=1\)

Vì x = y + z => x - y - z = 0 

Nên : \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+0=1\)

Vậy \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1\)(đpcm)

Đề có sai không vậy bạn ?

Nếu đề đúng như you nói : \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1\)thì tui có another way :

\(\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=1\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{2}{yz}-\frac{2}{xz}=1\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{2}{x}\left(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)+\frac{2}{yz}=1\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{2}{x}\cdot\frac{\left(y+z\right)}{yz}+2yz=1\)

Mà x = y+z nên \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=1\left(đpcm\right)\)