Tìm x thuộc N, biết:
a) (x + 1) + (x + 2) +...+ (x + 100) = 20550
b) 3x + 3x + 1 + 3x + 2 = 351
1/Tìm x,biết:
a)x+(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+...+(x+99)+(x+100)=5555
b)1+2+3+4+...+x=820
c)3(x+1)=9.27
d)x+2x+3x+...+99x+100x=15150
e)(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+...+(x+100)=205550
f)3x+3x+1+3x+2=351
a)x+(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+...+(x+99)+(x+100)=5555
=> 101x +5050 = 5555
=> 101x = 505
=> x = 505 : 101 = 5
Vậy, x = 5
b)1+2+3+4+...+x=820
=> ( x+1) x :2 = 820
=> (x+1)x = 1640
Mà 1640 = 40 . 41
=> x = 40 ( vì {x+1} - x = 1)
Vậy, x = 40
c) 3x+1 = 9.27=243
=> 3x+1 = 35
=>x + 1 = 5
=> x = 4
Vậy, x=4
d) x+2x+3x+...+99x+100x=15150
=> [( 100 + 1) x 100 :2 ] x = 15150
=> 5050x = 15150
=> x = 15150:5050 = 3
Vậy, x =3
e)(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+...+(x+100)=205550
=> 100x + 5050 = 205550
=> 100x = 205550 - 5050= 200500
=> x = 200500 : 100 = 2005
Vậy, x = 2005
f)3x+3x+1+3x+2=351
=> 3x + 3x . 3 + 3x x 9 = 351
=> 3x ( 1+3+9) = 351
=> 3x . 13 = 351
=> 3x = 351 :13=27 mà 27 = 33
=> x=3
Vậy, x=3
a) \(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+...+\left(x+100\right)=5555\)
\(\Rightarrow x+x+1+x+2+x+3+...+x+100=5555\)
\(\Rightarrow101\cdot x+5050=5555\)
\(\Rightarrow101\cdot x=5555-5050\)
\(\Rightarrow101\cdot x=505\)
\(\Rightarrow x=505:101\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(1+2+3+4+...+x=820\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left[\left(x-1\right):1+1\right]:2=820\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+1-1\right):2=820\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot x:2=820\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=820\cdot2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=1640\)
Ta thấy: \(40\cdot41=1640\)
Vậy: \(x=40\)
Bài 2: (2 điểm) Tìm x, biết:
a) (3x + 4)2 – (3x – 1)(3x + 1) = 49
b) x2 – 4x + 4 = 9(x – 2)
c) x2 – 25 = 3x - 15
d) (x – 1)3 + 3(x + 1)2 = (x2 – 2x + 4)(x + 2)
a) \(\Rightarrow9x^2+24x+16-9x^2+1=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24x=32\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x^2-13x+22=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3: Tìm x, biết:
a)(3x-5)(5-3x)+9(x+1)2=30
b)(x+4)2-(x+1)(x-1)=16
b. (x + 4)2 - (x + 1)(x - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 4x + 16 - (x2 - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 4x + 16 - x2 + 1 - 16 = 0
<=> x2 - x2 + 4x = 16 - 16 - 1
<=> 4x = -1
<=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+30x-25+9x^2+18x+9=30\\ \Leftrightarrow48x=46\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{24}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
. Tìm x, biết:
a) 6x.(x – 5) + 3x.(7 – 2x) = 18 b) 2x.(3x + 1) + (4 – 2x).3x = 7 c) 0,5x.(0,4 – 4x) + (2x + 5).x = -6,5 | d) (x + 3)(x + 2) – (x - 2)(x + 5) = 6 e) 3(2x - 1)(3x - 1) – (2x - 3)(9x - 1) = 0 |
a) Ta có: \(6x\left(x-5\right)+3x\left(7-2x\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-30x+21x-6x^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=18\)
hay x=-2
Vậy: S={-2}
b) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)\cdot3x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(0.5x\left(0.4-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\cdot x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.2x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5.2x=-6.5\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)
hay x=-5
Vậy: S={-5}
e) Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: S={0}
Tìm x, biết:
a) x(5 + 3x) – (x + 1)(3x – 2) = 6
b) (2x + ½ )² – (1 – 2x)² = 2
c) x(x + 3) – 2x – 6 = 0
\(a,\Rightarrow5x+3x^2-3x^2-x+2=6\\ \Rightarrow4x=4\Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}-1+2x\right)\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}+1-2x\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(4x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow6x-\dfrac{3}{4}=2\\ \Rightarrow6x=\dfrac{11}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{24}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức sau :
a)2x(xy+y^2-3)
b)(x-y)(2x+y)
c)(x-2y)^2
d)(2x-y)(y+2x)
bài 2: Phân tích các đơn thức thành nhân tử
a)3x^2-3xy
b)x^2-4y^2
c)3x-3y+xy-y^2
d)x^2-1+2y-y^2
Bài 3: Tìm x biết:
a)3x^2-6x=0
b)Tìm x,y thuộc z biết: x^2+4y^2-2xy=4
Bài 2:
a: \(3x^2-3xy=3x\left(x-y\right)\)
b: \(x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
c: \(3x-3y+xy-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+y\right)\)
d: \(x^2-y^2+2y-1=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) 2x(3x-5)-6x2 b) (x+3)(1-x)+(x-2)(x+2) c) (3x+1)2-(1+3x)(6x-2)+(3x-1)2
Bài 2: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) 9x2-1 b) 2(x-1)+x2-x c) 3x2+14x-5
Bài 3: Tìm x biết:
a) 2x(x-1)-2x2=4 b) x(x-3)-(x+2)(x-1)=5 c) 4x2-25+(2x+5)2=0
Bài 4: Cho tam giác ABC , có D là trung điểm đoạn thẳng BC , E là trung điểm của AB lấy điểm F đối xứng với điểm D qua E .
a) Chứng minh tứ giác FADB là hình bình hành.
b) Kẻ FG vuông với AB ; DH vuông với AB ; (G;HϵAB). Chứng minh FD=AC;\(\widehat{BFH}\)=\(\widehat{ADG}\).
c) Vẽ điểm Q đối xứng với điểm C qua A , DQ cắt đoạn AB tại điểm I , M là trung điểm AD.
Chứng minh F , M , I thẳng hàng
2:
a: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x\right)^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
b: \(2\left(x-1\right)+x^2-x\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c: \(3x^2+14x-5\)
\(=3x^2+15x-x-5\)
\(=3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
3:
a: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2=4\)
=>\(2x^2-2x-2x^2=4\)
=>-2x=4
=>x=-2
b: \(x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=5\)
=>\(x^2-3x-\left(x^2+x-2\right)=5\)
=>\(x^2-3x-x^2-x+2=5\)
=>-4x=3
=>x=-3/4
c: \(4x^2-25+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5+2x+5\right)=0\)
=>4x(2x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
|
Bài 7:Tìm số nguyên x biết: a) 6:(x + 2) b) (x +13):(x +8) c) (3x + 2):(x −3) d) 3x+9:2x+1. |
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x+8\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-7;-9;-3;-13\right\}\)
Tìm x, biết:
a)x(2x-3)-(2x-1)(x+5)=17
b)(2x+5)^2+(3x-10)^2+2.(2x+5)(3x-10)=0
a: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-2x^2-10x+x+5=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=12\)
hay x=-1
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính:
a) 2x.(3x + 3) b) 5x.(3x2-2x + 1) c) 3x2(2x +4)
d) 5x2.(3x2 + 4x – 1) e) (x-1).(2x +3) f) (x+2).(3x-5)
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3x(x+1) – 3x2 = 6
b) 3x(2x+1) – (3x +1).(2x-3) = 10
Bài 1:
\(a,=6x^2+6x\\ b,=15x^3-10x^2+5x\\ c,=6x^3+12x^2\\ d,=15x^4+20x^3-5x^2\\ e,=2x^2+3x-2x-3=2x^2+x-3\\ f,=3x^2-5x+6x-10=3x^2+x-10\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-3x^2=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=6\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x-6x^2+9x-2x-3=10\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=13\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{10}\)