+) Ta có: \(2\sqrt{75}-4\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{12}\)

         \(=2\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{3}\)

         \(=10.\sqrt{3}-12.\sqrt{3}+6.\sqrt{3}\)

         \(=4\sqrt{3}\approx6,9282\)

+) Ta có:\(\sqrt{x+6\sqrt{x-9}}\)

        \(=\sqrt{x-9+6\sqrt{x-9}+9}\)

        \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-9}-3\right)^2}\)

        \(=\left|\sqrt{x-9}-3\right|\)

\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}+\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{4-3}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5}+2\)

\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-x+1-x+4}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(P=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Ta có: \(B=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-3}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-1}\)

\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-3}{\frac{1}{3}-1}\)

\(B=\frac{-\frac{8}{3}}{-\frac{2}{3}}=4\)

đkxđ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne25\end{cases}}\)

Ta có:  

\(A=\frac{x-21}{x-6\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{5-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(A=\frac{x-21}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(A=\frac{x-21+\sqrt{x}-5-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Bài 1

a, Với \(x=9\)thì \(A=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}+1=\frac{3}{3}+1=2\)

b, Để \(A=\frac{5}{2}\)thì \(\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}+1=\frac{5}{2}< =>\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{3}{2}< =>x=4\)

Bài 2

a, \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(đk:x>0\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+5x+2\sqrt{x}-2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+x}=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+3x}{x\sqrt{x}+x}\)

\(=1+\frac{2x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(A=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)Thay x = 9 ta có : 

\(VT=\frac{3+\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{9}}=\frac{3+3}{3}=2\)

Bài ra ta có : \(A=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}+1=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

\(A=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{3+\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{9}}=\frac{3+3}{3}=2\)

\(A=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)=5\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6+2\sqrt{x}=5\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x}=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\)

<=> x = 4

Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\right).\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)    (   ĐK: \(x\ne0,\)\(x\ne9,\)\(x\ge3\))

     \(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-x+x+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3.\left(2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(9-x\right).\sqrt{x}}\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{6\sqrt{x}+12}{9\sqrt{x}-x}\)

\(A=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2-x}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

ĐKXĐ : x > 1

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\times\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Để A = 9/2

=> \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{9}{2}\)( ĐK : x > 1 )

<=> 2x = 9( √x - 1 )

<=> 2x = 9√x - 9

<=> 2x + 9 = 9√x (1)

Bình phương hai vế

(1) <=> 4x² + 36x + 81 = 81x

     <=> 4x² + 36x + 81 - 81x = 0

     <=> 4x² - 45x + 81 = 0

     <=> 4x² - 36x - 9x + 81 = 0

     <=> 4x( x - 9 ) - 9( x - 9 ) = 0

     <=> ( x - 9 )( 4x - 9 ) = 0

     <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-9=0\\4x-9=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)( tm )