1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

cho mình

\(\left(\frac{1}{4}x-1\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-1\right)+\left(\frac{4}{5}x-1\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{4}x-1-\frac{2}{3}x+1+\frac{4}{5}x-1\)\(=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{4}{5}x\right)+1-1-1\)\(=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{23}{60}x-1\)\(=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{23}{60}x=\frac{2}{3}+1\)

\(\frac{23}{60}x=\frac{5}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{3}:\frac{23}{60}=\frac{100}{23}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{100}{23}\)

mik chỉ nói đáp án thôi nhé

vậy x = \(\frac{100}{23}\)

Mong các bạn và thầy cô giải giùm ạ!

Đặt \(t=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t-2\)điều kiện t>=0,x # 0

Phương trình trở thành

8t +4(t-2)² - 4(t-2)²t =(x+4)²

8t + 4t² - 16t + 16 -4t³ + 16t² - 16t=(x+4)²

-4t³ + 20t² -24t=x² +8x

-4t(t² -5t +6)=x(x+8)

-4t(t-2)(t-3)=x(x+8)

Mình chỉ giúp dược tới đó

\(3\left(2x-\frac{5}{4}\right)=\left(3-1\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-\frac{15}{4}=\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{2}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{15}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{2}x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{2}{5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{11}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{5}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{5}{6}x-\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{16}{15}+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)x=-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{12}{15}-\frac{5}{15}\)

\(\left(\frac{12}{30}-\frac{20}{30}-\frac{15}{30}\right)x=-\frac{33}{15}\)

\(\frac{-23}{30}x=-\frac{33}{15}\)

\(x=\frac{-33}{15}:-\frac{23}{30}=\frac{-33}{15}\cdot-\frac{30}{23}=-\frac{66}{23}\)

mk k chắc nữa, tính nhẩm

Phần c khó để tớ giải cho

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2}{5}\times\frac{2x-3}{6}-\frac{3x-10}{15}\times\frac{4x^2+3}{3}=\frac{22x^2}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2\left(2x-3\right)}{30}-\frac{\left(3x-10\right)\left(4x^2+3\right)}{45}=\frac{22x^2}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2\left(2x-3\right)}{90}-\frac{2\left(3x-10\right)\left(4x^2+3\right)}{90}=\frac{44x^2}{90}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(3x-10\right)\left(4x^2+3\right)=44x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-36x^2-2\left(12x^3+9x-40x^2-30\right)=44x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-36x^2-24x^3-18x+80x^2+60=44x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^3-36x^2-24x^3-18x+80x^2-44x^2=-60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(24x^3-24x^3\right)+\left(-36x^2+80x^2-44x^2\right)-18x=-60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-18x=-60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-60}{-18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)

a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)

        \(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)

        \(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)

                   \(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)

                   \(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)

                   \(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)

                   \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)

Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\) 

b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)

                     \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)

                      \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)

                      \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)

                      \(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)

Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ