Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence below.
21. If the area is hit by the storm, a lot of damage will be_____________________ .
A. causing B. cause C. caused D. causes
22. Whenever I watch the news on TV, I see places that are ________ or________ by drought.
A. flood – affect B. flooded - affected C. flooded – affecting D. flooding – affected
23. _____________to deal with natural disasters?
A. Are we prepared C. Are we be prepared
B. Are we prepare D. Are we be prepare
24. Many things have been______________ to help the victims of the disaster.
A. done B. do C. doing D. be done
25. People left homeless have been taken to sale areas, where temporary accommodation ____________ to house them.
A. will built B. will be build C. will be building D. will be built
26. By the time I started primary school, I___________________ how to ride a bike.
A. had learnt B. learn C. was learnt D. learning
27. He ______ his homework before he went to bed last night.
A. had finished B. finish C. finishes D. was finished
28. I_________ very pleased because I had received a nice present.
A. had been B. am C. was D. have been
29. It was the third time she________________ Canada.
A. has been to B. was to C. had been to D. goes to
30. The rescue workers were very tired because they________ the villagers to thesafe places.
A. evacuated B. had evacuated C. evacuating D. evacuate
Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence below.
21. If the area is hit by the storm, a lot of damage will be_____________________ .
A. causing B. cause C. caused D. causes
22. Whenever I watch the news on TV, I see places that are ________ or________ by drought.
A. flood – affect B. flooded - affected C. flooded – affecting D. flooding – affected
23. _____________to deal with natural disasters?
A. Are we prepared C. Are we be prepared
B. Are we prepare D. Are we be prepare
24. Many things have been______________ to help the victims of the disaster.
A. done B. do C. doing D. be done
25. People left homeless have been taken to sale areas, where temporary accommodation ____________ to house them.
A. will built B. will be build C. will be building D. will be built
26. By the time I started primary school, I___________________ how to ride a bike.
A. had learnt B. learn C. was learnt D. learning
27. He ______ his homework before he went to bed last night.
A. had finished B. finish C. finishes D. was finished
28. I_________ very pleased because I had received a nice present.
A. had been B. am C. was D. have been
29. It was the third time she________________ Canada.
A. has been to B. was to C. had been to D. goes to
30. The rescue workers were very tired because they________ the villagers to thesafe places.
A. evacuated B. had evacuated C. evacuating D. evacuate
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But pollution problem is ________ (1) complicated as it is serious. It is complicated ________ (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, exhaust ________ (3) automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But automobiles provide transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material ________ (4) pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number ________ (5) people. Too much fertilizer or pesticide can ruin soil, but fertilizers and pesticide are important aids to the growing of crops. Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit ________ (6). Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways.
What would people have to do if they want to reduce pollution?
People would have to stop using many things that benefit them (if they want to reduce pollution).
Complete the passage with the words in the box, then answer the questions bellow. (1.5pts)
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But pollution problem is ________ (1) complicated as it is serious. It is complicated ________ (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, exhaust ________ (3) automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But automobiles provide transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material ________ (4) pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number ________ (5) people. Too much fertilizer or pesticide can ruin soil, but fertilizers and pesticide are important aids to the growing of crops. Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit ________ (6). Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways.
What would people have to do if they want to reduce pollution?
→ ……………………………………………………………………………………
Đáp án: People would have to stop using many things that benefit them (if they want to reduce pollution).
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But pollution problem is as complicated as it is serious. It is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, exhaust from automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But automobiles provide transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material which pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people. Too much fertilizer or pesticide can ruin soil, but fertilizers and pesticide are important aids to the growing of crops. Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit them. Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways.
Answer the questions:
What would people have to do if they want to reduce pollution?
People would have to stop using many things that benefit them (if they want to reduce pollution).
GAP FILL
Everyone wants to (1)_____pollution but the problem isn’t (2)____simple as we think. Much pollution is caused by things that serve people in daily life. For example, exhaust fume (3)____automobiles causes approximately 37% of air pollution. But the automobiles (4)____transportation for millions of people. Many factory (5)____are guilty of pollutant release into the air and water. Some factory owners let waste and chemicals run (6)_____into the rivers which lead to the sea. This not only pollutes water but also kills sea creatures. But the authorities can not close these factories (7)____they give employment to a large number of people. (8)_____, to reduce pollution, people would have to stop (9)____many things they often use. Most of us don’t want to do that. We can’t clean up our polluted (10)____overnight but we can stop adding the problem while scientists search for answers.
1. A. increase B. reduce C. produce D. replace
2. A. less B. like C. as D. more
3. A. from B. in C. for D . at
4. A. send B. use C. take D. provide
5. A. owners B. workers C. employees D. keepers
6. A. direct B. directly C. indirectly D. indirect
7. A. so B. though C. if D. because
8. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Although
9. A. making B. working C. using D. throwing
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But pollution problem is ________ (1) complicated as it is serious. It is complicated ________ (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, exhaust ________ (3) automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But automobiles provide transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material ________ (4) pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number ________ (5) people. Too much fertilizer or pesticide can ruin soil, but fertilizers and pesticide are important aids to the growing of crops. Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit ________ (6). Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways.
What is the passage about?
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But pollution problem is ________ (1) complicated as it is serious. It is complicated ________ (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, exhaust ________ (3) automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But automobiles provide transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material ________ (4) pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number ________ (5) people. Too much fertilizer or pesticide can ruin soil, but fertilizers and pesticide are important aids to the growing of crops. Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit ________ (6). Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways.
Why is the pollution problem complicated?
Because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people.
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But pollution problem is ________ (1) complicated as it is serious. It is complicated ________ (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, exhaust ________ (3) automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But automobiles provide transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material ________ (4) pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number ________ (5) people. Too much fertilizer or pesticide can ruin soil, but fertilizers and pesticide are important aids to the growing of crops. Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit ________ (6). Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways.
Do factories discharge a lot of the material that pollutes the water?
