Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{a}=m\overrightarrow{u}+\overrightarrow{v}=\left(4m+1;m+4\right)\\\overrightarrow{b}=\overrightarrow{i}+\overrightarrow{j}=\left(1;1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Yêu cầu bài toán <=> cos\(\left(\overrightarrow{a};\overrightarrow{b}\right)\)=cos45o =\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(4m+1\right)+\left(m+4\right)}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{\left(4m+1\right)^2+\left(m+4\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{5\left(m+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{17m^2+16+17}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
<=> \(5\left(m+1\right)=\sqrt{17m^2+16m+17}\) <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1\ge0\\25m^2+50m+25=17m^2+16m+17\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> m=\(-\dfrac{1}{4}\)