\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+1=2\)
=>x-1=1
hay x=2
`\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}=2` `ĐK: x >= 1`
`<=>x+2\sqrt{x-1}=4`
`<=>x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1=4`
`<=>(\sqrt{x-1}+1)^2=4`
`<=>|\sqrt{x-1}+1|=2`
`@TH1:\sqrt{x-1}+1=2`
`<=>\sqrt{x-1}=1`
`<=>x-1=1<=>x=2` (t/m)
`@TH2:\sqrt{x-1}+1=-2`
`<=>\sqrt{x-1}=-3` (Vô lí)
Vậy `S={2}`