ĐKXĐ : \(1\le x\le3\)
\(P=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{3-x}\ge\sqrt{3-1}=\sqrt{2}\) " = " \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
P \(\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(x-1+3-x\right)}=2\) ( BĐT B.C.S) " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3-x\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
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