1)Để căn có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-a}{3}\ge0\Leftrightarrow a\le0\)
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2)Để căn có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a^2+1}{1-3a}\ge0\\1-3a\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3a>0\left(vìa^2+1>0\right)\\1-3a\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3a>0\Leftrightarrow3a< 1\Leftrightarrow a< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
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3)Để căn có nghĩa
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-6a+10\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-6a+9\right)+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-3\right)^2+1\ge0\left(lđ;\forall a\right)\)
Vậy căn luôn có nghĩa với mọi a
4)Để căn có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a-1}{a+2}\ge0\\a+2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-1\ge0\\a+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-1\le0\\a+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\a+2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge1\\a>-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\le1\\a< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a\ge1\\a< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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