A= x2+2y2+2xy+2x-4y+2018
= x2+y2+1+2xy+2x+2y + y2-6y+9 +2008
= (x2+y2+12+2xy+2x+2y)+(y2-6y+9)+2008
= (x+y+1)2+(y-3)2+2008
Vậy GTNN của A là 2008
cứ làm bình tĩnh không lên ôm đồm
\(A=x^2+2y^2+2xy+2x-4y+2018\)
\(A_1=\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)+\left(2x+2y\right)+y^2-6y+2018\)
\(A_2=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)+1+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+2018-9-1\)
\(A_4=\left(x+y+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+2018-10\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y+1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\\A\ge2008\end{matrix}\right.\)