Ta có: \(\text{Δ}=\left[-2\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(m^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2m+2\right)^2-4\left(m^2+1\right)\)
\(=4m^2+8m+4-4m^2-4\)
=8m
Để phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt thì Δ>0
hay m>0
Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-et, ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1x_2=m^2+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=1\\x_1+x_2=2m+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x_1=2m+3\\x_1-x_2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{2m+3}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{2m+3-2}{2}=\dfrac{2m+1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(x_1\cdot x_2=m^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2m+3\right)\left(2m+1\right)}{4}=m^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+2m+6m+3=4m^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8m=1\)
hay \(m=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)