\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{0.336}{22.4}=0.015\left(mol\right)\)
\(M+2HCl\rightarrow MCl_2+H_2\)
\(0.015........................0.015\)
\(M_M=\dfrac{0.6}{0.015}=40\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\)
\(M:Canxi\left(Ca\right)\)
\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0.1\cdot0.8=0.08\left(mol\right)\)
\(M+H_2SO_4\rightarrow MSO_4+H_2\)
\(0.08.....0.08\)
\(M_M=\dfrac{4.48}{0.08}=56\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\)
\(M:Sắt\left(Fe\right)\)
1/
nH2=0,336/22,4=0,015(mol)
gọi KL là M.
PTHH:M+2H2O-->M(OH)2+H2(1)
0,015 0,015 (mol)
Từ pt(1)-->nM=0,015(mol)
-->MM=0,6/0,015=40(g/mol)
-->M là Canxi(Ca)
2/
nH2SO4=0,1.0,8=0,08(mol)
gọi KL là R
PTHH:R+H2SO4-->RSO4+H2(2)
0,08 0,08 (mol)
từ pt (2)-->nR=0,08(mol)
-->MR=4,48/0,08=56(g/mol)
-->R là Sắt(Fe)
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