ĐKXĐ:...
- Với \(y=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
- Với \(y\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x}{y}+1}+\sqrt{\frac{x}{y}-1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}+\sqrt{\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2-1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2-1}=2-\frac{x}{y}\) \(\left(\frac{x}{y}\le2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2-1=4-\frac{4x}{y}+\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5y}{4}\)
Thay vào pt dưới:
\(\frac{5y}{4}\sqrt{2y}-y\sqrt{\frac{5y}{4}-1}=\frac{y}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{2y}=2\sqrt{5y-4}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50y=4\left(5y-4\right)+4+8\sqrt{5y-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15y+6=4\sqrt{5y-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9y^2+4y+4=0\) (vn)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=y=0\)
