2 D

3 A

6 C

10 D

11 A

13 A

16 B

17 B

18 C

19 B

20 A

21 B

22 A

23 A

24 B

25 A

26 D

27 B

1: sewage

2: pollutants

3: sprayed

4: ends up

5: aquatic

6: extinct

7: affect

8: dumping

9: untreated

10: spilled

The planet’s water reserves are constantly polluted by waste from agriculture, industries, and (1) sewage / sewers / sewing. Since water is always circulating through the environment, it transports the (2) pollution / polluted / pollutants it contains from one area to the next. A pesticide that is (3) sprayed / spread / crowded on a field, for example, seeps into the groundwater, finds its way to a stream, and finally (4) ends up / gives up / comes up in the ocean. These toxic substances harm (5) poisonous / aquatic / dead plants and animals, and also infect the food Chain, causing certain plant and animal species to become (6) extinct / extinction / extincted. They can also (7) effect / defect / affect humans who eat fish. Even though (8) dumping / collecting / clearing garbage in the ocean is strictly forbidden, many countries release their (9) treated / untreated / treatment sewer waste and dispose of their garbage into the water. In addition to this, more than 6 million tons of oil are accidentally (10) spilled / littered / floated into the ocean every year.

1: sewage

2: poison

3: radioactive

4: aquatic

5: untreated

6: contaminated

7: effects

8: pollutant

9: dumped

10: dead

1. _____Sewage ___ or wastewater should be treated before it is discharged into the river or ocean.
2. More and more waste and____poison____ are poured into the water, the soil and the air.
3. The__radioative______ material is stored in a special radiation-proof Container.
4. Oil spills can cause the death of___aquatic_____ animals such as fish.
5. ___untreated_____sewage can spread disease and contaminate drinking water sources.
6. Cholera is transmitted through____contaminated____ water
7. The health___effects_____ of air pollution include heart disease, lung cancer, and asthma.
8. Carbon dioxide is a dangerous air___pollutant_____.
9. Over 150,000 tonnes of waste are_____dumped___ annually along the coastline.
10. Up to 100.000 fish were found___dead_____ along the river last week.

1. air pollution `-` Dịch: Khói từ máy bay, ô tô và nhà máy gây ra ô nhiễm không khí

2. radioactive pollution `-` Dịch: Có nhiều nguyên nhân gây ra ô nhiễm phóng xạ như các vụ nổ bom hạt nhân, tai nạn hạt nhân và chất thải hạt nhân.

3. noise pollution `-` Dịch: Ô nhiễm tiếng ồn có thể gây ra điếc và ù tai

4. visual pollution `-` Dịch: Ô nhiễm thị giác có thể được gây ra bởi các tầm nhìn không hấp dẫn như đường dây dẫn điện, biển quảng cáo, biển hiệu trên đường phố, bãi rác lộ thiên, những tòa nhà xấu xí, v.v

5. water pollution `-` Dịch: Ô nhiễm nước có thể gây ra cái chết của các loài thực vật và động vật sống dưới nước

6. thermal pollution `-` Dịch: Ô nhiễm nhiệt có thể xảy ra khi nhiệt độ của nước tăng lên

7. light pollution `-` Dịch: Có quá nhiều sự ô nhiễm ánh sáng từ mặt đất khiến chúng ta không thể nhìn thấy hết các vì sao

8. soil pollution `-` Dịch: Việc sử dụng các hóa chất ngày càng tăng như thuốc từ sâu và phân bón là một trong những nguyên nhân chính gây ra ô nhiễm đất.

1. The smoke from planes, cars and factories causes____air pollution____.
2. There are many causes of_____nuclear pollution___ including nuclear explosions, nuclear accidents and
nuclear waste.
3. _____Noise pollution___ can cause hearing loss and tinnitus.
4. _____visual pollution___can be caused by unattractive views, such as power lines, billboards, Street
banners, open storage of trash, ugly buildings, etc.
5. __water pollution______can lead to the death of aquatic plants and animals.
6. _____thermal___can happen when the temperature of a body of water increases;
7. There’s just so much ___light pollution_____from the ground that we simply can’t see most of the stars.
8. The ever-increasing use of Chemicals such as pesticides and fertilizers is one of the main
factors causing___soil pollution_____.

1.”I’ll see you tomorrow, John”

=>Peter told John__that he would see John the following day_

2.”Your letter arrived yesterday”

=>David told me__that my letter had arrived the day before/the previous day_

3.” I like this hotel very much”

=> He said__that he liked that hotel very much_

1 Peter told John that he would see him the day after/the following day

2 David told me that my letter had arrived the day before/the previous day

3 He said that he liked that hotel very much

1.”Tuan is playing badminton with his friend now”.

=> He told me__Tuan was playing badminton with his friend then__

2.”We haven’t been to the art gallery for ages”

=> They said___that they hadn't been to the art gallery for ages__

3.”I always eats lots of fresh fruit and salad”

=> She said__that she always ate lots of fresh fruit and salad__

1 He told me Tuan was playing badminton with his friend then

2 They said they hadn't been to the art gallery for ages

3 She said that she always ate lots of fresh fruit and salad

1. Olive said (that) in 20 year's time we would travel on flying trains.

2. He said (that) he wouldn't have enough money to finish that job.

3. He told us (that) the weather might get much worse the following day.

Izuku

1 Olive said that in 20 years' time we would travel on flying trains

2 He said that he wouldn't have enough money to finish his job

3 He told us the weather might get much worse the day after

floor

The large flat is on top floor of the building in a quiet part of the city.
Dịch: Căn hộ lớn nằm ở tầng trên cùng của tòa nhà trong một khu vực yên tĩnh của thành phố.