Chương III : Phân số

1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10

3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3

4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8

5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15

6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11 

7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16  - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )

8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v ) 

1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10

3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3

4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8

5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15

6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11 

7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16  - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )

8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v ) 

\(\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}+-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)\(.\)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{43}{20}\)\(.\)\(\dfrac{13}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{559}{200}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{-28}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}\right)\\ =\dfrac{-43}{20}\times\dfrac{13}{10}\\ =\dfrac{-559}{200}\)

\(\dfrac{-21}{24}:\dfrac{-7}{3}=\dfrac{-21}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{7}=\dfrac{-3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{1}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

`-21/24 : (-7/3) = -7/8 xx (-3/7)=21/56=3/8`

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{2}{17\cdot18\cdot19}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}-\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}-\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{17\cdot18}-\dfrac{1}{18\cdot19}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{342}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{85}{171}=\dfrac{85}{342}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{6:\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{17}{16}.\dfrac{6}{7}}{\dfrac{21}{5}.\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{57}{11}}-\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right).\dfrac{12}{49}}{\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}}\right).x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{509}{56}}{9}-\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{12}.\dfrac{12}{49}}{\dfrac{32}{9}}\right).x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{509}{504}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{32}{9}}\right).x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{509}{504}-\dfrac{9}{224}\right).x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1955}{2016}.x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{215}{96}:\dfrac{1955}{2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{903}{391}\)

`[ 6 : 3/5 - 17/16 . 6/7 : 21/5 . 10/11 + 57/11 -  (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 :  10/3 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`

`=>[ 6  . 5/3 - 17/16 . 6/7 . 5/21 . 10/11 + 57/11 -  (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`

`=>[10- 51/56 . 6/7 . 5/21 . 10/11 + 57/11 -  (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`

`=> [10- 153/196  . 5/21 . 10/11 + 57/11 -  (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`

`=> [10- 255/1372 . 10/11 + 57/11 -  (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`

`=> [10- 1275/7546 + 57/11 -  (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`

`=> (10- 1275/7546 + 57/11 -  7/12. 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ) . x = 215/96`

`=> ( 10- 1275/7546 + 57/11 -343/600 . 3/10 + 2/9 ) . x = 215/96`

`=> ( 10- 1275/7546 + 57/11 -343/2000 + 2/9 ) . x = 215/96`

`=>15,06357671 . x= 215/96`

`=> x= 215/96: 15,06357671`

`=>x= 0,1486754027`

Đề có phải như vậy không nhỉ ?

=35.82+35.38+65.75+65

=35.(82+38)+65.(75+1)

=35.120+65.76

=4200+4940

=9140

2 bài chiếm:

1-2/3-1/5=2/15

=>Tổng số bài là 2:2/15=15(bài)

2 bài chiếm:

1-2/3-1/5=2/15

=>Tổng số bài là 2:2/15=15(bài)

Câu \(C,\dfrac{1,2}{5}\) không là phân số 

Vì phân số thì tử và mẫu phải là số nguyên mà \(1,2\) là số thập phân 

c 1,2/5

1/4=1-3/4

2/5=1-3/5

mà 3/4>3/5

nên 1/4<2/5

3/6=1-3/6

4/7=1-3/7

mà 3/6>3/7

nên 3/6<4/7

...

97/100<98/101

=>P=1/4*3/6*5/8*...*97/100<2/5*4/7*...*98/101=Q

Gọi d=ƯCLN(3n+10;n+3)

=>3n+10-3n-9 chiahết cho d

=>1 chia hết cho d

=>d=1

=>PSTG