\(m_{ct}=\dfrac{5.200}{100}=10\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{10}{40}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
Pt : \(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O|\)
1 1 1 1
0,25 0,25 0,25
a) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,25.1}{1}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{HCl}=0,25.36,5=9,125\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{9,125.100}{3,65}=250\left(g\right)\)
b) \(n_{NaCl}=\dfrac{0,25.1}{1}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
⇒ \(m_{NaCl}=0,25.58,5=14,625\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddspu}=200+250=450\left(g\right)\)
\(C_{NaCl}=\dfrac{14,625.100}{450}=3,25\)0/0
Chúc bạn học tốt
a) \(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{200.5\%}{40}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
Mol: 0,25 0,25 0,25
\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,25.36,5.100}{3,65}=250\left(g\right)\)
b) mdd sau pứ = 200 + 250 = 450 (g)
\(C\%_{ddNaCl}=\dfrac{0,25.58,5.100\%}{450}=3,25\%\)
a) $NaOH + HCl \to NaCl + H_2O$
$n_{HCl} = n_{NaOH} = \dfrac{200.5\%}{40} = 0,25(mol)$
$\Rightarrow n_{HCl} = \dfrac{0,25.36,5}{3,65\%} = 250(gam)$
b)
$m_{dd\ sau\ pư} = 200 + 250 = 450(gam)$
$C\%_{NaCl} = \dfrac{0,25.58,5}{450}.100\% = 3,25\%$