Question

Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:

a) \(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\) (x \(\ge\) 0)

b) \(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\) \(\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^4}^2}\) ( x\(\ne\) 1,y\(\ne\)1 và y \(\ge\))

Answer 1

a) \(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b) \(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}+1}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^4}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}+1}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{y}-1}{x-1}\)

Answer 2

a)\(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b)\(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^{2^2}}}{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{y}-1}{x-1}\)