Bài 3:
a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
3.
b, ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(P< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< \sqrt{x}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3>0\)
\(\Rightarrow P< 1\forall x>0;x\ne1\)