2\(\sqrt{x+2+\sqrt{x+1}}\) - \(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 4; Đk \(x\ge\) -1
2\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2+2\sqrt{x+1}+1}\) - \(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 4
2\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)^2}\) - \(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 4
2(\(\sqrt{x+1}\) + 1) - \(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 4
2\(\sqrt{x+1}\) + 2 - \(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 4
\(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 4 - 2
\(\sqrt{x+1}\) = 2
\(x+1\) = 4
\(x\) = 4 - 1
\(x\) = 3
\(...\Rightarrow2\sqrt[]{x+1+2\sqrt[]{x+1+1}}-\sqrt[]{x+1}=4\left(x\ge-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt[]{\left(\sqrt[]{x+1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt[]{x+1}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2|\sqrt[]{x+1}+1|-\sqrt[]{x+1}=4\left(1\right)\)
Nếu \(\sqrt[]{x+1}+1\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-1\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow2\sqrt[]{x+1}+1-\sqrt[]{x+1}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[]{x+1}=3\Rightarrow x+1=9\Rightarrow x=8\)
Nếu \(\sqrt[]{x+1}+1\le0\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy \(x=8\)