Question

cho\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b+c=1\\a^2+b^2+c^2\\\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\end{matrix}\right.=1\) . CMR: xy+yz+zx=0

Answer 1

Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}=\frac{x+y+z}{a+b+c}=x+y+z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}=\frac{y^2}{b^2}=\frac{z^2}{c^2}=\left(x+y+z\right)^2\left(1\right)\)

Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}=\frac{y^2}{b^2}=\frac{z^2}{c^2}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=x^2+y^2+z^2\) \(\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=0\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+xz=0\left(đpcm\right)\)