Để pt có 2 nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\) thì \(\Delta'=4\left(m-1\right)^2-3\left(m^2-4m+1\right)=m^2+4m+1\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(m^2+4m+4\right)-3\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(m+2\right)^2-3\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(m+2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(m+2+\sqrt{3}\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}m\ge\sqrt{3}-2\\m\le-\sqrt{3}-2\end{cases}}\)
Ta có : \(\left|x_1-x_2\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x_1^2+x_2^2-2x_1x_2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=4\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Theo định lý Vi-et ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=\frac{4\left(1-m\right)}{3}\\x_1x_2=\frac{m^2-4m+1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{4-4m}{3}\right)^2-4\left(\frac{m^2-4m+1}{3}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{16-32m+16m^2}{9}-\frac{4m^2-16m+4}{3}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{16m^2-32m+16-12m^2+48m-12-36}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4m^2+16m-32=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(m^2+4m+4\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(m+2\right)^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}m=2\sqrt{3}-2\left(tm\right)\\m=-2\sqrt{3}-2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy để pt có hai nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\) thoả mãn \(\left|x_1-x_2\right|=2\) thì \(\orbr{\begin{cases}m=2\sqrt{3}-2\\m=-2\sqrt{3}-2\end{cases}}\)
chả biết đúng ko nhưng xem thử nha -_-
