diều kiện x >= 0
P=\(\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
= \(\frac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)=\(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3x-3\sqrt{x}+3}\)
P=8/9
<=> \(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{8}{9}\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}=2x-2\sqrt{x}+1\)
<=> \(2x-5\sqrt{x}+2=0\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
vậy x=4 hoặc x=1/4 thì p=8/9
a) \(P=\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\left(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne-1\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(=\frac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
b) Để P=8/9
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)=36\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x-24\sqrt{x}+24-36\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x-60\sqrt{x}+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(2x-5\sqrt{x}+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(4\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2\sqrt{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{array}\right.\)
