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Phan Văn Tấn
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
13 tháng 6 2024 lúc 20:24

a: \(x^3-9x^2+6x+16\)

\(=x^3-8x^2-x^2+8x-2x+16\)

\(=x^2\left(x-8\right)-x\left(x-8\right)-2\left(x-8\right)\)

\(=\left(x-8\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\)

b: \(x^3-6x^2-x+30\)

\(=x^3-5x^2-x^2+5x-6x+30\)

\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

c: \(2x^3-x^2+5x+3\)

\(=2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+6x+3\)

\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)

d: \(27x^3-27x^2+18x-4\)

\(=27x^3-9x^2-18x^2+6x+12x-4\)

\(=9x^2\left(3x-1\right)-6x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)

e: \(4x^4-32x^2+1\)

\(=4x^4+4x^2+1-36x^2\)

\(=\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-\left(6x\right)^2=\left(2x^2-6x+1\right)\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)\)

f: \(64x^4+y^4\)

\(=64x^4+16x^2y^2+y^4-16x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(8x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(4xy\right)^2=\left(8x^2+y^2-4xy\right)\cdot\left(8x^2+y^2+4xy\right)\)

g: \(x^8+x+1\)

\(=x^8+x^7+x^6-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2-x+x^2+x+1\)

\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x+1\right)\)

h: \(x^8+3x^4+4\)

\(=x^8+4x^4+4-x^4\)

\(=\left(x^4+2\right)^2-\left(x^2\right)^2=\left(x^4+2-x^2\right)\left(x^4+2+x^2\right)\)