a: \(u_{n+1}-u_n\)
\(=2-3\left(n+1\right)-2+3n\)
=-3n-3+3n
=-3<0
=>Đây là dãy giảm
b: \(u_{n+1}-u_n\)
\(=\dfrac{n+2}{n+1}-\dfrac{n+1}{n}\)
\(=\dfrac{n^2+2n-n^2-2n-1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{n\left(n+1\right)}< 0\)
=>Đây là dãy giảm
c: \(u_{n+1}-u_n==\dfrac{1}{n+2}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{n+1-n-2}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}< 0\)
=>Đây là dãy giảm
d: \(\dfrac{u_{n+1}}{u_n}=\dfrac{2^{n+1}}{2^n}=2>1\)
=>Đây là dãy tăng