a)
$n_O = n_{NaOH} = \dfrac{12}{40} = 0,3(mol)$
$m_O = 0,3.16 = 4,8(gam)$
b)
$n_{Fe_2(SO_4)_3} = \dfrac{40}{400} = 0,1(mol)$
$n_O = 12n_{Fe_2(SO_4)_3} = 1,2(mol)$
$m_O = 1,2.16 = 19,2(gam)$
c)
$n_{Na_3PO_4} = \dfrac{8,2}{164} = 0,05(mol)$
$n_O = 4n_{Na_3PO_4} = 0,05.4 = 0,2(mol)$
$m_O = 0,2.16 = 3,2(gam)$