\(a,\Rightarrow3^n=27=3^3\Rightarrow n=3\\ b,\Rightarrow13^n=13=13^1\Rightarrow n=1\\ c,\Rightarrow2^4< 2^{n-1}< 2^6\\ \Rightarrow n-1=5\Rightarrow n=6\\ d,\Rightarrow5^n=134-9=125=5^3\Rightarrow n=3\)
\(e,\Rightarrow2^n=4^{10}:8^4=2^{20}:2^{12}=2^8\\ \Rightarrow n=8\)
\(f,n\in\varnothing\)