\(C=\dfrac{5}{3-\left(4x+1\right)^2}\)
Điều kiện xác định khi
\(3-\left(4x+1\right)^2\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+1\ne\sqrt[]{3}\\4x+1\ne-\sqrt[]{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}-1}{4}\\x\ne\dfrac{-\sqrt[]{3}-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :
\(\left(4x+1\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-\left(4x+1\right)^2\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{5}{3-\left(4x+1\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(GTNN\left(C\right)=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(tạix=-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(B=\left(2x\right)^2+2\left(y-1\right)^2-5\)
vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\\2\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0,\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2x\right)^2+2\left(y-1\right)^2-5\ge-5\)
Dấu "=" xảy tại khi
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\2\left(y-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(GTNN\left(B\right)=-5\left(tạix=0;y=1\right)\)