1, đa thức đã cho \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(2x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(2x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2=\left(2x-y-x+y\right)^2=x^2\)
2, đa thức đã cho \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2=\left[\left(x-y+z\right)+\left(y-z\right)\right]^2=\left(x-y+z+y-z\right)^2=x^2\)
--- giải chi tiết lắm rồi đó---
a, \(\left(2x-y\right)^2+2\left(2x-y\right)\left(y-x\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2-4xy+y^2+2\left(2xy-2x^2-y^2+xy\right)+x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=4x^2-4xy+y^2+4xy-4x^2-2y^2+2xy+x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=x^2\)
b, \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)\left[1+2\left(y-z\right)\right]+y^2-2yz+z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(1+2y-2z\right)+y^2-2yz+z^2\)
\(=x+2xy-2xz-y-2y^2+2yz+z+2yz-2z^2+y^2-2yz+z^2\)
\(=x-y+z+2xy-2xz+2yz-y^2-z^2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!