\(P=\dfrac{15x^5y^3-10x^3y^2+20x^4y^4}{5x^2y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{15x^5y^3}{5x^2y^2}-\dfrac{10x^3y^2}{5x^2y^2}+\dfrac{20x^4y^4}{5x^2y^2}\)
\(=3x^3y-2x+4x^2y^2\)
Khi x=-1 và y=2 thì \(P=3\cdot\left(-1\right)^3\cdot2-2\cdot\left(-1\right)+4\cdot\left(-1\right)^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=-6+2+16=4+16=20\)