a
\(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{125}y^3\\ =\left(2x\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)^3\\ =\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2x.\dfrac{1}{5}y+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)^2\right]\\ =\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)\left(4x^2+\dfrac{2}{5}xy+\dfrac{1}{25}y^2\right)\)
b
\(-x^3+6x^2y-12xy^2+8y^3\\ =-\left(x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\right)\\ =-\left(x^3-3.2y.x^2+3.\left(2y\right)^2.x-\left(2y\right)^3\right)\\ =-\left(x-2y\right)^3\\ =-\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
a: 8x^3-1/125y^3
=(2x)^3-(1/5y)^3
=(2x-1/5y)(4x^2+2/5xy+1/25y^2)
b: =(2y-x)^3
a) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{125}y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2x\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}y+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)\left(4x^2+\dfrac{2}{5}xy+\dfrac{1}{24}y^2\right)\)
b) \(-x^3+6x^2y-12xy^2+8y^3\)
\(=-\left(x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^2\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2y+3\cdot x\cdot\left(2y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2y\right)^3\)